feat(torrentify): add torrent management commands

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+- Every script is self contained.
+
+- Do not be chatty, do not summarize the code afterwards.
+- Use `#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script` as the shebang line.
+- Add dependencies under the shebang line as
+
+```
+# /// script
+# dependencies = [list of external dependencies as json array]
+# ///
+```
+
+and keep them updated as the code changes.
+
+- Keep comments to minimum
+- Use `uv` for package management.
+- Use logging instead of print statements. Use `logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")` for configuration.
+- Use argparse for command-line arguments, keep argument parsing in a func called `parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace`, which gets called from `main`. Use `argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter` for the formatter class.
+- Use `pathlib.Path` for file operations. When the CLI args include a path, set its `type=Path`
+- Place imports at the top of the file.
+- Use httpx for HTTP requests. Do not use async.
+- Always add type annotations to function signatures, prefer built-in types, e.g. `list[str]` over `typing` module types when possible.
+- Prefer kwargs calling style for function calls, e.g. `func(arg1=value1, arg2=value2)` instead of `func(value1, value2)`.
+- Use `Path.cwd()` for the current working directory.
+- Prefer `os.getenv` over `os.environ.get` for environment variables.
+- Use `subprocess.run` for running shell commands, prefer `check=True` to raise an error on failure.
+- Use `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()` for temporary directories.
+- Do not shorten parameter names unnecessarily, unless it's an idiomatic abbreviation.
+- Use f-strings for string formatting.
+- When calling an external command, use the long form of the arguments, e.g. `--output` instead of `-o`.
+
+## Testing
+
+- Use pytest for tests and name test files `<script_name>_test.py`.
+- Make test scripts self contained like `docker_refresh_test.py`: use the same uv shebang, declare pytest and all required external dependencies in inline script metadata, and run `pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]])` via `sys.exit` under the `__main__` guard so pytest CLI arguments are forwarded.

chat/index.html

@@ -261,9 +261,23 @@
             }
             #model-selector {
                 left: 1rem;
+                padding: 0;
+            }
+            #model-selector > summary {
+                padding: 0.5rem;
+            }
+            #model-selector > .model-opt__label {
+                margin: 0 0.5rem;
+            }
+            #model-selector > .model-opt__label:last-child {
+                margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
             }
             #history-panel {
                 right: 1rem;
+                padding: 0;
+            }
+            #history-panel > summary {
+                padding: 0.5rem;
             }
             #model-selector:is(:hover, [open]),
             #history-panel:is(:hover, [open]) {
@@ -272,6 +286,7 @@
             .history-list {
                 min-width: 220px;
                 max-width: 320px;
+                margin: 0 0.5rem 0.5rem;
                 padding-top: 0.5rem;
                 background: var(--bg-primary);
                 border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
@@ -411,7 +426,7 @@
                 <button class="submit" :class="isBusy && 'busy'" @click="isBusy ? abort() : handleSubmit()" x-text="isBusy ? 'Cancel' : 'Send'"></button>
 
                 <!-- Model Selector -->
-                <details id="model-selector" x-show="!attachment">
+                <details id="model-selector" x-show="!attachment" @click.outside="$el.open = false" @keydown.escape.window="$el.open = false">
                     <summary x-text="'Model: ' + activeModelName"></summary>
                     <template x-for="m in models" :key="m.name">
                         <label class="model-opt__label" style="display: block">
@@ -422,7 +437,7 @@
                 </details>
 
                 <!-- History -->
-                <details id="history-panel" x-ref="historyPanel" x-show="!attachment">
+                <details id="history-panel" x-ref="historyPanel" x-show="!attachment" @click.outside="$el.open = false" @keydown.escape.window="$el.open = false">
                     <summary>History</summary>
                     <div class="history-list">
                         <template x-if="historyItems.length === 0">
@@ -511,7 +526,7 @@
                 pendingImages: [],
                 attachment: initialAttachment,
                 promptText: initialPromptText,
-                activeModelName: "gemini-3.5-flash-lite",
+                activeModelName: "gemini-3.8-flash",
                 historyItems: [],
                 isBusy: false,
                 abortController: null,
@@ -519,8 +534,9 @@
                 sessionId: null,
 
                 models: [
-                    { name: "gpt-5.6-luna", chat: chatWithOpenAI, key: window.env.OPENAI_API_KEY },
+                    { name: "gpt-6-luna", chat: chatWithOpenAI, key: window.env.OPENAI_API_KEY },
                     { name: "gemini-3.5-flash-lite", chat: chatWithGemini, key: window.env.GEMINI_API_KEY },
+                    { name: "gemini-3.8-flash", chat: chatWithGemini, key: window.env.GEMINI_API_KEY },
                     { name: "claude-haiku-4-5-20251001", chat: chatWithClaude, key: window.env.ANTHROPIC_API_KEY },
                 ],
 

deezer_cli.py

@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# requires-python = ">=3.9"
+# dependencies = [
+#   "bottle",
+#   "httpx",
+#   "pycryptodomex",
+# ]
+# ///
+"""Small local Deezer search and download server.
+
+Examples:
+    ./deezer_cli.py --arl "$DEEZER_ARL"
+    DEEZER_ARL=... ./deezer_cli.py --port 8080
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import hashlib
+import html
+import html.parser
+import json
+import os
+import re
+import threading
+import webbrowser
+from binascii import a2b_hex, b2a_hex
+
+from bottle import Bottle, request, response
+import httpx
+from Cryptodome.Cipher import AES, Blowfish
+
+
+API_URL = "https://api.deezer.com"
+WEB_URL = "https://www.deezer.com"
+MEDIA_URL = "https://media.deezer.com/v1/get_url"
+HEADERS = {
+    "Origin": WEB_URL,
+    "Accept-Encoding": "utf-8",
+    "Referer": f"{WEB_URL}/login",
+}
+
+
+class ScriptExtractor(html.parser.HTMLParser):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.scripts = []
+        self.in_script = False
+
+    def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
+        self.in_script = tag.lower() == "script"
+
+    def handle_data(self, data):
+        if self.in_script:
+            self.scripts.append(data)
+
+    def handle_endtag(self, tag):
+        if tag.lower() == "script":
+            self.in_script = False
+
+
+def api_get(client, path, **params):
+    response = client.get(f"{API_URL}/{path.lstrip('/')}", params=params)
+    response.raise_for_status()
+    data = response.json()
+    if "error" in data:
+        raise RuntimeError(data["error"].get("message", "Deezer API request failed."))
+    return data
+
+
+def search_tracks(client, query):
+    return api_get(client, "search/track", q=query, limit=25).get("data", [])
+
+
+def track_metadata(client, track_id):
+    data = api_get(client, f"track/{track_id}")
+    if not data.get("readable"):
+        raise RuntimeError(f"Track {track_id} is unavailable or not playable.")
+    return data
+
+
+def website_song_data(client, track_id):
+    response = client.get(f"{WEB_URL}/us/track/{track_id}")
+    response.raise_for_status()
+    parser = ScriptExtractor()
+    parser.feed(response.text)
+    for script in parser.scripts:
+        match = re.search(r'{"DATA":.*', script)
+        if match:
+            state = json.loads(match.group(0))
+            return state["DATA"]
+    raise RuntimeError("Could not find Deezer track data in the web page.")
+
+
+def md5hex(data):
+    return b2a_hex(hashlib.md5(data).digest())
+
+
+def encrypted_url(song_id, md5_origin, media_version, quality):
+    joined = b"\xa4".join([
+        md5_origin.encode(),
+        str(quality).encode(),
+        str(song_id).encode(),
+        str(media_version).encode(),
+    ])
+    data = b"\xa4".join([md5hex(joined), joined]) + b"\xa4"
+    data += b"\0" * (-len(data) % 16)
+    cipher = AES.new(b"jo6aey6haid2Teih", AES.MODE_ECB)
+    return b2a_hex(cipher.encrypt(data)).decode()
+
+
+def decrypt_stream(data, song_id):
+    song_id_md5 = md5hex(str(song_id).encode())
+    key = bytes(song_id_md5[i] ^ song_id_md5[i + 16] ^ b"g4el58wc0zvf9na1"[i]
+                for i in range(16))
+    cipher = Blowfish.new(key, Blowfish.MODE_CBC, iv=a2b_hex("0001020304050607"))
+    output = bytearray()
+    for block_number, start in enumerate(range(0, len(data), 2048)):
+        block = data[start:start + 2048]
+        if block_number % 3 == 0 and len(block) == 2048:
+            block = cipher.decrypt(block)
+        output.extend(block)
+    return bytes(output)
+
+
+def safe_filename(value):
+    value = str(value or "")
+    value = re.sub(r'[<>:"/\\|?*\x00-\x1f]', "-", value)
+    return value.rstrip(" .") or "unknown"
+
+
+def audio_data(client, token, track_id):
+    metadata = track_metadata(client, track_id)
+    song = website_song_data(client, track_id)
+
+    choices = (
+        ("MP3_320", 3, "FILESIZE_MP3_320"),
+        ("MP3_256", 5, "FILESIZE_MP3_256"),
+        ("MP3_128", 1, "FILESIZE_MP3_128"),
+    )
+    song_format, quality, _ = choices[-1]
+    for choice in choices:
+        if int(song.get(choice[2]) or 0) > 0:
+            song_format, quality, _ = choice
+            break
+
+    response = client.post(
+        MEDIA_URL,
+        headers=HEADERS,
+        json={
+            "license_token": token,
+            "media": [{"type": "FULL", "formats": [{"cipher": "BF_CBC_STRIPE", "format": song_format}]}],
+            "track_tokens": [song["TRACK_TOKEN"]],
+        },
+    )
+    response.raise_for_status()
+    media_items = response.json().get("data") or []
+    media = (media_items[0].get("media") or []) if media_items else []
+    sources = (media[0].get("sources") or []) if media else []
+    if sources:
+        media_url = sources[0]["url"]
+    else:
+        media_url = (
+            f"https://e-cdns-proxy-{song['MD5_ORIGIN'][0]}.dzcdn.net/mobile/1/"
+            f"{encrypted_url(song['SNG_ID'], song['MD5_ORIGIN'], song['MEDIA_VERSION'], 1)}"
+        )
+
+    media_response = client.get(media_url)
+    media_response.raise_for_status()
+    filename = f"{safe_filename(metadata.get('artist', {}).get('name'))} - {safe_filename(metadata.get('title'))}.mp3"
+    return filename, decrypt_stream(media_response.content, song["SNG_ID"])
+
+
+def render_page(query="", results=(), error=""):
+    rows = "".join(
+        "<tr>"
+        f"<td class=art><img src=\"{html.escape(result.get('album', {}).get('cover_medium', ''), quote=True)}\" alt=\"\" loading=lazy></td>"
+        f"<td>{html.escape(result.get('title', ''))}</td>"
+        f"<td>{html.escape(result.get('artist', {}).get('name', ''))}</td>"
+        f"<td>{html.escape(result.get('album', {}).get('title', ''))}</td>"
+        f"<td><a class=button href=/download/{result['id']}>Download</a></td>"
+        "</tr>"
+        for result in results
+    )
+    table = (
+        "<table><thead><tr><th></th><th>Title</th><th>Artist</th><th>Album</th><th></th></tr></thead>"
+        f"<tbody>{rows}</tbody></table>"
+        if results else ("<p class=muted>No results.</p>" if query and not error else "")
+    )
+    error_box = f"<p class=error>{html.escape(error)}</p>" if error else ""
+    return f"""<!doctype html>
+<html lang=en>
+<head>
+  <meta charset=utf-8>
+  <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
+  <title>Deezer Search</title>
+  <style>
+    body {{ max-width: 900px; margin: 40px auto; padding: 0 16px; font: 15px system-ui, sans-serif; color: #222; }}
+    form {{ display: flex; gap: 8px; margin-bottom: 24px; }}
+    input {{ flex: 1; padding: 9px; font: inherit; }}
+    button, .button {{ border: 0; border-radius: 4px; padding: 9px 13px; background: #a238ff; color: white; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; }}
+    table {{ width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; }}
+    th, td {{ border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 14px 10px; text-align: left; }}
+    th:last-child, td:last-child {{ text-align: right; }}
+    .art {{ width: 56px; padding-right: 0; }}
+    .art img {{ display: block; width: 56px; height: 56px; object-fit: cover; border-radius: 4px; background: #eee; }}
+    .error {{ color: #b00020; }}
+    .muted {{ color: #777; }}
+  </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+  <h1>Deezer Search</h1>
+  <form method=get>
+    <input name=q value="{html.escape(query, quote=True)}" placeholder="Artist or track" autofocus>
+    <button type=submit>Search</button>
+  </form>
+  {error_box}
+  {table}
+</body>
+</html>"""
+
+
+def create_app(client, token):
+    app = Bottle()
+
+    @app.get("/")
+    def index():
+        query = request.query.q.strip()
+        if not query:
+            return render_page()
+        try:
+            return render_page(query, search_tracks(client, query))
+        except (httpx.HTTPError, KeyError, ValueError, RuntimeError) as exc:
+            return render_page(query, error=str(exc))
+
+    @app.get("/download/<track_id:re:[0-9]+>")
+    def download_route(track_id):
+        try:
+            filename, data = audio_data(client, token, track_id)
+        except (httpx.HTTPError, KeyError, IndexError, ValueError, RuntimeError) as exc:
+            response.status = 502
+            return f"Download failed: {html.escape(str(exc))}"
+        response.content_type = "audio/mpeg"
+        response.headers["Content-Disposition"] = f'attachment; filename="{filename}"'
+        response.headers["Content-Length"] = str(len(data))
+        return data
+
+    return app
+
+
+def main(argv=None):
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.split("\n", 1)[0])
+    parser.add_argument("--arl", default=os.environ.get("DEEZER_ARL"),
+                        help="Deezer ARL cookie (defaults to DEEZER_ARL).")
+    parser.add_argument("--host", default="127.0.0.1", help="Bind address (default: 127.0.0.1).")
+    parser.add_argument("--port", default=8080, type=int, help="Bind port (default: 8080).")
+    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+    if not args.arl:
+        parser.error("--arl is required unless DEEZER_ARL is set.")
+
+    try:
+        client = httpx.Client(headers=HEADERS, cookies={"arl": args.arl, "comeback": "1"},
+                              follow_redirects=True, timeout=30)
+        user_data = client.post(
+            f"{WEB_URL}/ajax/gw-light.php",
+            params={"api_version": "1.0", "api_token": "null", "input": "3",
+                    "method": "deezer.getUserData"},
+        )
+        user_data.raise_for_status()
+        token = user_data.json()["results"]["USER"]["OPTIONS"]["license_token"]
+    except (httpx.HTTPError, KeyError, IndexError, ValueError, RuntimeError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
+        parser.error(str(exc))
+
+    app = create_app(client, token)
+    browser_host = "127.0.0.1" if args.host in ("0.0.0.0", "::") else args.host
+    browser_url = f"http://{browser_host}:{args.port}/"
+    print(f"Serving {browser_url}")
+    threading.Timer(0.5, webbrowser.open, args=(browser_url,)).start()
+    app.run(host=args.host, port=args.port)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

docker_refresh.py

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = []
+# ///
+
+import argparse
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+import json
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+import shlex
+import subprocess
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Project:
+    name: str
+    directory: Path
+    files: tuple[Path, ...]
+    environment_files: tuple[Path, ...]
+    services: set[str] = field(default_factory=set)
+    running_images: dict[str, set[str]] = field(default_factory=dict)
+
+    def command(self) -> list[str]:
+        command = [
+            "docker", "compose", "--project-name", self.name,
+            "--project-directory", str(self.directory), "--profile", "*",
+        ]
+        for path in self.files:
+            command.extend(["--file", str(path)])
+        for path in self.environment_files:
+            command.extend(["--env-file", str(path)])
+        return command
+
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="Pull and redeploy running Compose services with unpinned images.",
+        formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
+        epilog="Digests and tags starting with a version number (e.g. v1.2.3 or 16-alpine) "
+        "are skipped. Run on the Compose host with the original files and environment available.",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("projects", nargs="*", help="Only refresh these Compose projects; omit to refresh all eligible projects")
+    parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true", help="Discover services and log commands without changing deployments")
+    return parser.parse_args()
+
+
+def is_pinned(image: str) -> bool:
+    if "@" in image:
+        return True
+    final_component = image.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+    if ":" not in final_component:
+        return False
+    tag = final_component.rsplit(":", 1)[-1]
+    return re.match(r"^v?\d+(?:[._-]|$)", tag) is not None
+
+
+def inspect_containers() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=["docker", "container", "ls", "--quiet"],
+        check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
+    )
+    identifiers = result.stdout.split()
+    containers = []
+    for offset in range(0, len(identifiers), 100):
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            args=["docker", "container", "inspect", *identifiers[offset:offset + 100]],
+            check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
+        )
+        value = json.loads(result.stdout)
+        if not isinstance(value, list):
+            raise ValueError("Docker returned an unexpected response")
+        containers.extend(value)
+    return containers
+
+
+def discover_projects(containers: list[dict[str, Any]], selected_projects: set[str]) -> list[Project]:
+    projects: dict[str, Project] = {}
+    for container in containers:
+        if not container.get("State", {}).get("Running"):
+            continue
+        config = container.get("Config") or {}
+        labels = config.get("Labels") or {}
+        name = labels.get("com.docker.compose.project")
+        service = labels.get("com.docker.compose.service")
+        if selected_projects and name not in selected_projects:
+            continue
+        if labels.get("com.docker.compose.oneoff", "").lower() == "true":
+            continue
+        image = config.get("Image") or ""
+        if not image:
+            logging.info("Skipping %s/%s: container image reference is missing", name, service)
+            continue
+        if is_pinned(image=image):
+            logging.warning("Skipping %s/%s: deployed image %s is pinned", name, service, image)
+            continue
+        if not name or not service:
+            logging.warning("Skipping %s: unpinned image %s is not a Compose service", container.get("Name"), image)
+            continue
+        directory = labels.get("com.docker.compose.project.working_dir")
+        files = labels.get("com.docker.compose.project.config_files")
+        if not directory or not files:
+            raise ValueError(f"Project {name}: missing Compose working directory or config file labels")
+        working_directory = Path(directory)
+        config_files = tuple(working_directory / path for path in files.split(",") if path)
+        environment_files = tuple(
+            working_directory / path
+            for path in labels.get("com.docker.compose.project.environment_file", "").split(",") if path
+        )
+        if not config_files:
+            raise ValueError(f"Project {name}: no Compose config files")
+        project = Project(name=name, directory=working_directory, files=config_files, environment_files=environment_files)
+        existing = projects.setdefault(name, project)
+        if (existing.directory, existing.files, existing.environment_files) != (project.directory, project.files, project.environment_files):
+            raise ValueError(f"Project {name}: containers have inconsistent Compose file labels")
+        existing.services.add(service)
+        existing.running_images.setdefault(service, set()).add(container.get("Image") or "")
+    return sorted(projects.values(), key=lambda project: project.name)
+
+
+def refresh_project(project: Project, dry_run: bool) -> None:
+    if not project.directory.is_dir():
+        raise ValueError(f"Project {project.name}: directory is unavailable: {project.directory}; run on the Compose host")
+    for path in (*project.files, *project.environment_files):
+        if not path.is_file():
+            raise ValueError(f"Project {project.name}: file is unavailable: {path}")
+    command = project.command()
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=[*command, "config", "--format", "json"], cwd=project.directory,
+        check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
+    )
+    configuration = json.loads(result.stdout)
+    configured_services = configuration.get("services", {})
+    if any(service.get("build") is not None for service in configured_services.values()):
+        logging.info("Skipping project %s: contains locally built services", project.name)
+        return
+    services = []
+    for name in sorted(project.services):
+        service = configured_services.get(name)
+        if service is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"Project {project.name}: service {name} is absent from current Compose config")
+        image = service.get("image") or ""
+        if not image or is_pinned(image=image):
+            logging.warning("Skipping %s/%s: current Compose image %s is missing or pinned", project.name, name, image)
+        else:
+            logging.info("Refreshing %s/%s (%s)", project.name, name, image)
+            services.append(name)
+    if not services:
+        return
+    pull_command = [*command, "pull", "--policy", "always", *services]
+    logging.info("%s", shlex.join(pull_command))
+    if not dry_run:
+        subprocess.run(args=pull_command, cwd=project.directory, check=True)
+        changed_services = []
+        for name in services:
+            result = subprocess.run(
+                args=["docker", "image", "inspect", "--format", "{{.Id}}", configured_services[name]["image"]],
+                check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
+            )
+            image_id = result.stdout.strip()
+            if not image_id:
+                raise ValueError(f"Project {project.name}: image ID is missing for service {name}")
+            if project.running_images.get(name) == {image_id}:
+                logging.info("Skipping %s/%s: running image is up to date", project.name, name)
+            else:
+                changed_services.append(name)
+        services = changed_services
+    if not services:
+        return
+    up_command = [*command, "up", "--detach", "--no-deps", "--no-build", "--pull", "never", *services]
+    logging.info("%s", shlex.join(up_command))
+    if not dry_run:
+        subprocess.run(args=up_command, cwd=project.directory, check=True)
+
+
+def main() -> int:
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
+    arguments = parse_args()
+    try:
+        selected_projects = set(arguments.projects)
+        projects = discover_projects(containers=inspect_containers(), selected_projects=selected_projects)
+        if not projects:
+            if selected_projects:
+                logging.info("No eligible services to refresh in selected projects: %s", ", ".join(sorted(selected_projects)))
+            else:
+                logging.info("No eligible services to refresh")
+        failed = False
+        for project in projects:
+            try:
+                refresh_project(project=project, dry_run=arguments.dry_run)
+            except (OSError, ValueError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as error:
+                logging.error("Project %s: %s", project.name, getattr(error, "stderr", None) or error)
+                failed = True
+        return int(failed)
+    except (OSError, ValueError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as error:
+        logging.error("%s", getattr(error, "stderr", None) or error)
+        return 1
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main())

docker_refresh_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["pytest"]
+# ///
+
+import json
+import logging
+from pathlib import Path
+import subprocess
+import sys
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+import pytest
+
+import docker_refresh as script
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("image, expected", [
+    ("nginx", False), ("nginx:latest", False), ("app:stable", False),
+    ("app:main", False), ("app:nightly", False), ("app:alpine", False),
+    ("localhost:5000/team/app", False),
+    ("localhost:5000/team/app:latest", False),
+    ("nginx:1.27.3", True), ("postgres:16-alpine", True),
+    ("app:v2.0.1", True), ("app:2026-10-03", True),
+    ("app@sha256:abc", True), ("app:latest@sha256:abc", True),
+])
+def test_image_pinning(image: str, expected: bool) -> None:
+    assert script.is_pinned(image=image) == expected
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("selected, expected", [
+    (set(), ["other", "web"]),
+    ({"web"}, ["web"]),
+    ({"web", "other"}, ["other", "web"]),
+    ({"other", "missing"}, ["other"]),
+    ({"missing"}, []),
+])
+def test_discovery_filters_and_groups_replicas(selected: set[str], expected: list[str]) -> None:
+    containers = []
+    for image, running, oneoff, project in [
+        ("app:latest", True, "False", "web"),
+        ("app:latest", True, "False", "web"),
+        ("db:16", True, "False", "web"),
+        ("stopped:latest", False, "False", "web"),
+        ("oneoff:latest", True, "True", "web"),
+        ("app:latest", True, "False", "other"),
+    ]:
+        containers.append({
+            "Image": "sha256:running",
+            "State": {"Running": running},
+            "Config": {"Image": image, "Labels": {
+                "com.docker.compose.project": project,
+                "com.docker.compose.service": image.split(":")[0],
+                "com.docker.compose.oneoff": oneoff,
+                "com.docker.compose.project.working_dir": "/srv/web",
+                "com.docker.compose.project.config_files": "compose.yml,override.yml",
+                "com.docker.compose.project.environment_file": "/srv/web/custom.env",
+            }},
+        })
+    projects = script.discover_projects(containers=containers, selected_projects=selected)
+    assert [project.name for project in projects] == expected
+    for project in projects:
+        assert project.services == {"app"}
+        assert project.running_images == {"app": {"sha256:running"}}
+        assert project.files == (Path("/srv/web/compose.yml"), Path("/srv/web/override.yml"))
+        assert "--env-file" in project.command()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("names", [[], ["web"], ["web", "api"]])
+def test_positional_project_arguments(names: list[str]) -> None:
+    with patch("sys.argv", ["docker_refresh.py", "--dry-run", *names]):
+        arguments = script.parse_args()
+    assert arguments.projects == names
+    assert arguments.dry_run
+
+
+def test_selected_pinned_project_reports_skip_reason(caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture) -> None:
+    container = {
+        "State": {"Running": True},
+        "Config": {
+            "Image": "ghcr.io/abdusco/uno:v1.0.0",
+            "Labels": {
+                "com.docker.compose.project": "uno",
+                "com.docker.compose.service": "uno",
+            },
+        },
+    }
+    with patch("sys.argv", ["docker_refresh.py", "uno"]):
+        with patch.object(script, "inspect_containers", return_value=[container]):
+            with caplog.at_level(logging.INFO):
+                assert script.main() == 0
+    assert caplog.record_tuples == [
+        ("root", logging.WARNING, "Skipping uno/uno: deployed image ghcr.io/abdusco/uno:v1.0.0 is pinned"),
+        ("root", logging.INFO, "No eligible services to refresh in selected projects: uno"),
+    ]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("dry_run", [True, False])
+def test_refresh_commands_and_current_config_filtering(tmp_path: Path, dry_run: bool) -> None:
+    compose = tmp_path / "compose.yml"
+    compose.touch()
+    project = script.Project(name="web", directory=tmp_path, files=(compose,), environment_files=(), services={"app", "db"})
+    response = subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout=json.dumps({
+        "services": {
+            "app": {"image": "app:latest"},
+            "db": {"image": "db:16"},
+        },
+    }))
+    image_response = subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout="sha256:new\n")
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run", side_effect=[response, response, image_response, response]) as run:
+        script.refresh_project(project=project, dry_run=dry_run)
+    assert run.call_count == (1 if dry_run else 4)
+    if not dry_run:
+        assert run.call_args_list[1].kwargs["args"] == [*project.command(), "pull", "--policy", "always", "app"]
+        assert run.call_args_list[2].kwargs["args"] == ["docker", "image", "inspect", "--format", "{{.Id}}", "app:latest"]
+        assert run.call_args_list[3].kwargs["args"] == [*project.command(), "up", "--detach", "--no-deps", "--no-build", "--pull", "never", "app"]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("running_images, expected_services", [
+    ({"app": {"sha256:current"}, "worker": {"sha256:current"}}, []),
+    ({"app": {"sha256:old"}, "worker": {"sha256:current"}}, ["app"]),
+    ({"app": {"sha256:current", "sha256:old"}, "worker": {"sha256:current"}}, ["app"]),
+    ({"app": {"sha256:old"}, "worker": {"sha256:old"}}, ["app", "worker"]),
+])
+def test_only_changed_services_are_redeployed(
+    tmp_path: Path, running_images: dict[str, set[str]], expected_services: list[str],
+) -> None:
+    compose = tmp_path / "compose.yml"
+    compose.touch()
+    project = script.Project(
+        name="web", directory=tmp_path, files=(compose,), environment_files=(),
+        services={"app", "worker"}, running_images=running_images,
+    )
+    configuration = subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout=json.dumps({
+        "services": {"app": {"image": "app:latest"}, "worker": {"image": "worker:latest"}},
+    }))
+    image_response = subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout="sha256:current\n")
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run", side_effect=[
+        configuration, configuration, image_response, image_response, configuration,
+    ]) as run:
+        script.refresh_project(project=project, dry_run=False)
+    assert run.call_args_list[1].kwargs["args"] == [*project.command(), "pull", "--policy", "always", "app", "worker"]
+    assert run.call_count == (5 if expected_services else 4)
+    if expected_services:
+        assert run.call_args.kwargs["args"] == [
+            *project.command(), "up", "--detach", "--no-deps", "--no-build", "--pull", "never", *expected_services,
+        ]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("build", [".", {"context": "."}])
+def test_project_with_any_built_service_is_skipped(tmp_path: Path, build: str | dict[str, str]) -> None:
+    compose = tmp_path / "compose.yml"
+    compose.touch()
+    project = script.Project(name="web", directory=tmp_path, files=(compose,), environment_files=(), services={"app"})
+    response = subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout=json.dumps({
+        "services": {
+            "app": {"image": "app:latest"},
+            "local": {"build": build},
+        },
+    }))
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run", return_value=response) as run:
+        script.refresh_project(project=project, dry_run=False)
+    assert run.call_count == 1
+    assert run.call_args.kwargs["args"] == [*project.command(), "config", "--format", "json"]
+
+
+def test_failed_pull_does_not_redeploy(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    compose = tmp_path / "compose.yml"
+    compose.touch()
+    project = script.Project(name="web", directory=tmp_path, files=(compose,), environment_files=(), services={"app"})
+    response = subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout='{"services":{"app":{"image":"app:latest"}}}')
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run", side_effect=[
+        response, subprocess.CalledProcessError(returncode=1, cmd="pull"),
+    ]) as run:
+        with pytest.raises(subprocess.CalledProcessError):
+            script.refresh_project(project=project, dry_run=False)
+    assert run.call_count == 2
+
+
+def test_missing_files_fail_before_docker_commands(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    project = script.Project(name="web", directory=tmp_path, files=(tmp_path / "missing.yml",), environment_files=(), services={"app"})
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run") as run:
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+            script.refresh_project(project=project, dry_run=False)
+    run.assert_not_called()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))

docker_to_caddy.py

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# /// script
+# dependencies = []
+# ///
+
+import argparse
+import ipaddress
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+import re
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+from typing import Any
+
+
+class HelpFormatter(argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter, argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter):
+    pass
+
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="Generate Caddy reverse proxies from Docker container labels.",
+        formatter_class=HelpFormatter,
+        epilog="""Compose service labels:
+  labels:
+    caddy.domain: ascii.app.abdus.dev
+    caddy.port: "3000"
+    caddy.basic_auth: "true"
+
+caddy.port selects the internal TCP port, not the published host port.
+Omit it when exactly one TCP port is published. Only running labeled
+containers generate routes. Potential Docker port clashes warn on stderr.
+caddy.basic_auth accepts true or false (default). When true, the route
+imports the (auth) snippet defined in your handwritten Caddy config.
+
+Local usage:
+  python3 docker_to_caddy.py
+  python3 docker_to_caddy.py --output docker.generated.caddy
+
+Remote Docker over SSH:
+  env -u DOCKER_CONTEXT DOCKER_HOST=ssh://abdus@your-server docker ps
+  env -u DOCKER_CONTEXT DOCKER_HOST=ssh://abdus@your-server \\
+    python3 docker_to_caddy.py --output docker.generated.caddy
+
+The SSH user needs Docker socket access on the server. These commands do
+not change your selected Docker context (for example, OrbStack). Output is
+written locally; loopback upstreams refer to the server where Caddy runs.
+
+Caddy setup:
+  Add a top-level import docker.generated.caddy to your handwritten config.
+  Remove migrated proxy blocks, then validate and reload Caddy manually.
+  The script does not configure DNS or reload Caddy.
+""",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("--output", type=Path, help="Output file; otherwise write to stdout")
+    return parser.parse_args()
+
+
+def docker_json(arguments: list[str]) -> list[Any]:
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=["docker", *arguments], check=True, capture_output=True, text=True,
+        timeout=60,
+    )
+    value = json.loads(result.stdout)
+    if not isinstance(value, list):
+        raise ValueError("Docker returned an unexpected response")
+    return value
+
+
+def inspect_containers() -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=["docker", "container", "ls", "--all", "--quiet"],
+        check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
+    )
+    identifiers = result.stdout.split()
+    containers = []
+    for offset in range(0, len(identifiers), 100):
+        containers.extend(docker_json(arguments=[
+            "container", "inspect", *identifiers[offset:offset + 100],
+        ]))
+    return containers
+
+
+def container_name(container: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+    return str(container.get("Name") or container["Id"]).lstrip("/")
+
+
+def port_number(value: str) -> int:
+    if not re.fullmatch(r"[0-9]+", value) or not 1 <= int(value) <= 65535:
+        raise ValueError(f"Invalid port: {value!r}")
+    return int(value)
+
+
+def normalize_domain(value: str) -> str:
+    domain = value.lower().rstrip(".")
+    labels = domain.split(".")
+    if len(domain) > 253 or len(labels) < 2 or any(
+        not re.fullmatch(r"[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?", label)
+        for label in labels
+    ):
+        raise ValueError(f"Invalid domain: {value!r}; use a single DNS hostname")
+    return domain
+
+
+def upstream(binding: dict[str, str]) -> tuple[int, str, int]:
+    address = ipaddress.ip_address(binding.get("HostIp") or "0.0.0.0")
+    if address.is_unspecified:
+        address = ipaddress.ip_address("127.0.0.1" if address.version == 4 else "::1")
+    port = port_number(value=binding["HostPort"])
+    return address.version, str(address), port
+
+
+def render_config(containers: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> str:
+    routes: dict[str, tuple[str, str, bool]] = {}
+    for container in containers:
+        labels = container.get("Config", {}).get("Labels") or {}
+        if "caddy.domain" not in labels or not container.get("State", {}).get("Running"):
+            continue
+        name = container_name(container=container)
+        try:
+            domain = normalize_domain(value=labels["caddy.domain"])
+            auth_label = labels.get("caddy.basic_auth", "false")
+            if not isinstance(auth_label, str) or auth_label.lower() not in ("true", "false"):
+                raise ValueError("caddy.basic_auth must be true or false")
+            basic_auth = auth_label.lower() == "true"
+            if container.get("HostConfig", {}).get("NetworkMode") == "host":
+                raise ValueError("Host networking is unsupported; publish a TCP port instead")
+            ports = {
+                key: [binding for binding in bindings or [] if binding.get("HostPort")]
+                for key, bindings in (container.get("NetworkSettings", {}).get("Ports") or {}).items()
+                if key.endswith("/tcp")
+            }
+            ports = {key: bindings for key, bindings in ports.items() if bindings}
+            if "caddy.port" in labels:
+                key = f"{port_number(value=labels['caddy.port'])}/tcp"
+                if key not in ports:
+                    raise ValueError(f"Selected container port {key} has no published host port")
+            elif len(ports) == 1:
+                key = next(iter(ports))
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("Expected one published TCP port; set caddy.port to select one")
+            version, address, port = min(upstream(binding=binding) for binding in ports[key])
+            target = f"[{address}]:{port}" if version == 6 else f"{address}:{port}"
+            if domain in routes:
+                raise ValueError(f"Domain {domain} is also claimed by {routes[domain][0]}")
+            routes[domain] = (name, target, basic_auth)
+        except (ValueError, KeyError, TypeError) as error:
+            raise ValueError(f"Container {name}: {error}") from error
+    blocks = ["# Generated by docker_to_caddy.py; do not edit.\n"]
+    for domain, (name, target, basic_auth) in sorted(routes.items()):
+        safe_name = re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9_.-]", "_", name)
+        auth_import = "    import auth\n" if basic_auth else ""
+        blocks.append(
+            f"# Container: {safe_name}\n{domain} {{\n{auth_import}    reverse_proxy {target}\n}}\n"
+        )
+    return "\n".join(blocks)
+
+
+def addresses_overlap(first: str, second: str) -> bool:
+    left = ipaddress.ip_address(first or "0.0.0.0")
+    right = ipaddress.ip_address(second or "0.0.0.0")
+    if left.version != right.version:
+        return (left.version == 6 and left.is_unspecified) or (
+            right.version == 6 and right.is_unspecified
+        )
+    return left == right or left.is_unspecified or right.is_unspecified
+
+
+def warn_port_clashes(containers: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
+    bindings: list[tuple[str, str, str, int, str]] = []
+    for container in containers:
+        name = container_name(container=container)
+        state = container.get("State", {}).get("Status", "unknown")
+        configured = container.get("HostConfig", {}).get("PortBindings") or {}
+        actual = container.get("NetworkSettings", {}).get("Ports") or {}
+        seen: set[tuple[str, int, str]] = set()
+        for source in (configured, actual):
+            for container_port, entries in source.items():
+                protocol = container_port.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+                for binding in entries or []:
+                    value = binding.get("HostPort")
+                    if not value or value == "0":
+                        continue
+                    try:
+                        port = port_number(value=value)
+                        address = str(ipaddress.ip_address(binding.get("HostIp") or "0.0.0.0"))
+                    except ValueError as error:
+                        logging.warning("Cannot check binding for %s: %s", name, error)
+                        continue
+                    identity = (address, port, protocol)
+                    if identity not in seen:
+                        seen.add(identity)
+                        bindings.append((name, state, address, port, protocol))
+    warned: set[tuple[str, str, int, str]] = set()
+    for index, first in enumerate(bindings):
+        for second in bindings[index + 1:]:
+            if first[0] == second[0] or first[3:] != second[3:]:
+                continue
+            if not addresses_overlap(first=first[2], second=second[2]):
+                continue
+            identity = (*sorted((first[0], second[0])), first[3], first[4])
+            if identity in warned:
+                continue
+            warned.add(identity)
+            logging.warning(
+                "Potential port clash: %s (%s) [%s]:%s/%s and %s (%s) [%s]:%s/%s",
+                *first, *second,
+            )
+
+
+def write_config(config: str, output: Path) -> None:
+    output = output.absolute()
+    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(dir=output.parent, prefix=".docker-to-caddy-") as directory:
+        temporary = Path(directory) / "config"
+        temporary.write_text(data=config, encoding="utf-8")
+        if output.exists():
+            temporary.chmod(mode=output.stat().st_mode & 0o777)
+        os.replace(src=temporary, dst=output)
+
+
+def main() -> int:
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
+    arguments = parse_args()
+    try:
+        containers = inspect_containers()
+        warn_port_clashes(containers=containers)
+        config = render_config(containers=containers)
+        if arguments.output is None:
+            sys.stdout.write(config)
+        else:
+            write_config(config=config, output=arguments.output)
+            logging.info("Wrote %s", arguments.output)
+        return 0
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as error:
+        logging.error("Docker command failed: %s", (error.stderr or str(error)).strip())
+    except (OSError, ValueError, subprocess.TimeoutExpired) as error:
+        logging.error("%s", error)
+    return 1
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main())

docker_to_caddy_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["pytest"]
+# ///
+
+import copy
+from pathlib import Path
+import subprocess
+import sys
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+import pytest
+
+import docker_to_caddy as script
+
+
+def container(name: str = "app", domain: str = "ascii.app.abdus.dev") -> dict:
+    return {
+        "Name": f"/{name}",
+        "Config": {"Labels": {"caddy.domain": domain}},
+        "State": {"Running": True, "Status": "running"},
+        "HostConfig": {"PortBindings": {
+            "3000/tcp": [{"HostIp": "127.0.0.1", "HostPort": "4510"}],
+        }},
+        "NetworkSettings": {"Ports": {
+            "3000/tcp": [{"HostIp": "127.0.0.1", "HostPort": "4510"}],
+        }},
+    }
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("address, expected", [
+    ("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1:4510"),
+    ("0.0.0.0", "127.0.0.1:4510"),
+    ("::", "[::1]:4510"),
+    ("::1", "[::1]:4510"),
+    ("192.168.1.2", "192.168.1.2:4510"),
+])
+def test_bindings(address: str, expected: str) -> None:
+    app = container()
+    app["NetworkSettings"]["Ports"]["3000/tcp"][0]["HostIp"] = address
+    assert f"reverse_proxy {expected}" in script.render_config(containers=[app])
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("selector, succeeds", [(None, False), ("3000", True), ("9000", False)])
+def test_port_selection(selector: str | None, succeeds: bool) -> None:
+    app = container()
+    app["NetworkSettings"]["Ports"]["4000/tcp"] = [
+        {"HostIp": "::1", "HostPort": "4600"},
+    ]
+    if selector is not None:
+        app["Config"]["Labels"]["caddy.port"] = selector
+    if succeeds:
+        assert "127.0.0.1:4510" in script.render_config(containers=[app])
+    else:
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+            script.render_config(containers=[app])
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("domain", ["", "bad host.dev", "example.dev {", "*.abdus.dev", "https://abdus.dev"])
+def test_invalid_domains(domain: str) -> None:
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        script.render_config(containers=[container(domain=domain)])
+
+
+def test_duplicate_domains() -> None:
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        script.render_config(containers=[container(), container(name="other")])
+
+
+def test_missing_published_ports() -> None:
+    app = container()
+    app["NetworkSettings"]["Ports"] = {}
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        script.render_config(containers=[app])
+
+
+def test_host_networking() -> None:
+    app = container()
+    app["HostConfig"]["NetworkMode"] = "host"
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError):
+        script.render_config(containers=[app])
+
+
+def test_stopped_unlabeled_and_empty() -> None:
+    stopped = container()
+    stopped["State"] = {"Running": False, "Status": "exited"}
+    unlabeled = container()
+    unlabeled["Config"]["Labels"] = None
+    assert script.render_config(containers=[stopped, unlabeled]) == script.render_config(containers=[])
+
+
+def test_deterministic_and_ipv4_preference() -> None:
+    first = container(name="a", domain="a.abdus.dev")
+    second = container(name="z", domain="z.abdus.dev")
+    first["NetworkSettings"]["Ports"]["3000/tcp"].append(
+        {"HostIp": "::", "HostPort": "4510"},
+    )
+    forward = script.render_config(containers=[first, second])
+    assert forward == script.render_config(containers=[second, first])
+    assert "reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:4510" in forward
+    assert forward.index("a.abdus.dev") < forward.index("z.abdus.dev")
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("left, right, protocol, port, expected", [
+    ("0.0.0.0", "127.0.0.1", "tcp", "4510", True),
+    ("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.2", "tcp", "4510", False),
+    ("::", "127.0.0.1", "tcp", "4510", True),
+    ("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1", "udp", "4510", False),
+    ("127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.1", "tcp", "0", False),
+])
+def test_clashes(left: str, right: str, protocol: str, port: str, expected: bool) -> None:
+    first = container()
+    first["HostConfig"]["PortBindings"]["3000/tcp"][0]["HostIp"] = left
+    first["NetworkSettings"]["Ports"] = copy.deepcopy(first["HostConfig"]["PortBindings"])
+    second = container(name="stopped")
+    second["Config"]["Labels"] = None
+    second["State"] = {"Running": False, "Status": "exited"}
+    second["NetworkSettings"]["Ports"] = {}
+    second["HostConfig"]["PortBindings"] = {
+        f"3000/{protocol}": [{"HostIp": right, "HostPort": port}],
+    }
+    with patch.object(script.logging, "warning") as warning:
+        script.warn_port_clashes(containers=[first, second])
+    assert warning.call_count == int(expected)
+
+
+def test_output_and_failure_preservation(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    output = tmp_path / "generated.caddy"
+    output.write_text(data="previous", encoding="utf-8")
+    output.chmod(mode=0o640)
+    with patch("sys.argv", ["docker_to_caddy.py", "--output", str(output)]):
+        with patch.object(script, "inspect_containers", return_value=[container(), container()]):
+            assert script.main() == 1
+        assert output.read_text() == "previous"
+        with patch.object(script, "inspect_containers", side_effect=subprocess.CalledProcessError(
+            returncode=1, cmd="docker", stderr="permission denied",
+        )):
+            assert script.main() == 1
+        assert output.read_text() == "previous"
+    script.write_config(config="replacement", output=output)
+    assert output.read_text() == "replacement"
+    assert output.stat().st_mode & 0o777 == 0o640
+
+
+def test_stdout(capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str]) -> None:
+    with patch("sys.argv", ["docker_to_caddy.py"]):
+        with patch.object(script, "inspect_containers", return_value=[container()]):
+            assert script.main() == 0
+    assert capsys.readouterr().out == script.render_config(containers=[container()])
+
+
+def test_docker_discovery() -> None:
+    responses = [
+        subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout="id1\nid2\n"),
+        subprocess.CompletedProcess(args=[], returncode=0, stdout='[{"Name":"/one"},{"Name":"/two"}]'),
+    ]
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run", side_effect=responses) as run:
+        assert script.inspect_containers() == [{"Name": "/one"}, {"Name": "/two"}]
+    assert run.call_args_list[1].kwargs["args"] == ["docker", "container", "inspect", "id1", "id2"]
+    with patch.object(script.subprocess, "run", return_value=subprocess.CompletedProcess(
+        args=[], returncode=0, stdout="",
+    )) as run:
+        assert script.inspect_containers() == []
+        assert run.call_count == 1
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))

download_imageset.py

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import os
 import re
 import struct
 import subprocess
-import sys
 import urllib.parse
+import zipfile
 from functools import partial
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Callable
@@ -391,6 +391,9 @@ def filehost_cmd(urls: tuple[str, ...], name: str | None, cwd: Path, token: str)
 
     _extract_and_process(output_dir)
 
+def is_filehost(url: str) -> bool:
+    kws = ["rg.to", "rapidgator.net", "trbt.cc"]
+    return any(kw in url for kw in kws)
 
 @cli.command("download")
 @click.argument("urls", nargs=-1, required=True)
@@ -401,7 +404,7 @@ def filehost_cmd(urls: tuple[str, ...], name: str | None, cwd: Path, token: str)
 def download_cmd(
     ctx: click.Context, urls: tuple[str, ...], name: str | None, cwd: Path, token: str
 ) -> None:
-    filehost_urls = [u for u in urls if "rg.to" in u or "rapidgator.net" in u]
+    filehost_urls = [u for u in urls if is_filehost(u)]
     gallery_urls = [u for u in urls if u not in set(filehost_urls)]
     if filehost_urls:
         ctx.invoke(filehost_cmd, urls=tuple(filehost_urls), name=name, cwd=cwd, token=token)
@@ -410,37 +413,58 @@ def download_cmd(
 
 
 @cli.command("process")
-@click.argument("dirs", nargs=-1, required=True)
-def process_cmd(dirs: tuple[str, ...]) -> None:
-    for d in dirs:
-        p = Path(d)
+@click.argument("paths", nargs=-1, required=True, type=click.Path(path_type=Path))
+def process_cmd(paths: tuple[Path, ...]) -> None:
+    """Process directories and ZIP files, extracting ZIPs into sibling directories."""
+    for p in paths:
+        archive_path: Path | None = None
         if not p.exists():
-            print(f"skipping {p}: does not exist", file=sys.stderr)
+            logging.warning(f"skipping {p}: does not exist")
+            continue
+        if p.is_file() and p.suffix.lower() == ".zip":
+            output_dir = p.with_suffix("")
+            if output_dir.exists() and not output_dir.is_dir():
+                logging.warning(f"skipping {p}: {output_dir} is not a directory")
+                continue
+            try:
+                with zipfile.ZipFile(file=p) as archive:
+                    logging.info(f"extracting {p} → {output_dir}")
+                    archive.extractall(path=output_dir)
+            except zipfile.BadZipFile:
+                logging.warning(f"skipping {p}: invalid ZIP file")
+                continue
+            archive_path = p
+            p = output_dir
+        if not p.is_dir():
+            logging.warning(f"skipping {p}: expected a directory or ZIP file")
             continue
         if _needs_resize(p):
             resized_dir = p / "resized"
             resized_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
             originals = [f for f in p.rglob("*") if is_image(f)]
-            print(f"resizing {len(originals)} image(s) in {p} → {resized_dir}")
+            logging.info(f"resizing {len(originals)} image(s) in {p} → {resized_dir}")
             for img in originals:
                 run_command(
                     [
                         "imgz",
                         "resize",
-                        "-o",
+                        "--output",
                         str(resized_dir / f"{img.stem}.resized.jpg"),
                         str(img),
                     ]
                 )
             if originals:
-                print(f"trashing {len(originals)} original(s)")
+                logging.info(f"trashing {len(originals)} original(s)")
                 move_to_trash(originals)
         else:
-            print(f"skipping {p}: already within size limits")
+            logging.info(f"skipping {p}: already within size limits")
 
         rename_children(p, flatten=True)
         remove_empty_dirs(p)
+        if archive_path is not None:
+            move_to_trash(file_paths=[archive_path])
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
     cli()

download_imageset_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# requires-python = ">=3.11"
+# dependencies = ["pytest", "httpx", "pillow", "click"]
+# ///
+import sys
+import zipfile
+from pathlib import Path
+from unittest.mock import Mock
+
+import pytest
+from click.testing import CliRunner
+from PIL import Image
+
+import download_imageset
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("extension", [".zip", ".ZIP"])
+def test_process_zip_and_directory(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, extension: str
+) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "existing"
+    nested = directory / "nested"
+    nested.mkdir(parents=True)
+    image_path = nested / "photo.png"
+    Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(10, 10)).save(fp=image_path)
+    archive_path = tmp_path / f"gallery{extension}"
+    with zipfile.ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w") as archive:
+        archive.write(filename=image_path, arcname="album/photo.png")
+    trash = Mock()
+    monkeypatch.setattr(download_imageset, "move_to_trash", trash)
+
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(
+        cli=download_imageset.cli,
+        args=["process", str(archive_path), str(directory)],
+    )
+
+    assert result.exit_code == 0, result.output
+    assert (tmp_path / "gallery" / "gallery__0000.png").is_file()
+    assert (directory / "existing__0000.png").is_file()
+    assert not (tmp_path / "gallery" / "album").exists()
+    assert not nested.exists()
+    trash.assert_called_once_with(file_paths=[archive_path])
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("filename", ["missing", "unsupported.txt", "broken.zip"])
+def test_process_skips_invalid_inputs(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, filename: str
+) -> None:
+    source = tmp_path / filename
+    if filename != "missing":
+        source.write_text(data="not an archive")
+    trash = Mock()
+    monkeypatch.setattr(download_imageset, "move_to_trash", trash)
+
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(
+        cli=download_imageset.cli, args=["process", str(source)]
+    )
+
+    assert result.exit_code == 0, result.output
+    trash.assert_not_called()
+    if filename != "missing":
+        assert source.read_text() == "not an archive"
+    assert not (tmp_path / "broken").exists()
+
+
+def test_process_keeps_zip_when_processing_fails(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
+) -> None:
+    archive_path = tmp_path / "gallery.zip"
+    with zipfile.ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w") as archive:
+        archive.writestr(zinfo_or_arcname="photo.png", data=b"invalid image")
+    trash = Mock()
+    monkeypatch.setattr(download_imageset, "move_to_trash", trash)
+
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(
+        cli=download_imageset.cli, args=["process", str(archive_path)]
+    )
+
+    assert result.exit_code != 0
+    assert archive_path.is_file()
+    trash.assert_not_called()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))

file_renamer.py

@@ -215,6 +215,49 @@ def parse_release(
         actors = []
         title = None
 
+        # Prefer known actor names, checking longer names first so a short
+        # entry cannot consume the beginning of a longer one.
+        known_names = sorted(
+            {name.strip() for name in known_actors if name.strip()},
+            key=lambda name: (-len(name), name.casefold()),
+        )
+        words = remaining.split()
+
+        def match_known_name(start: int) -> tuple[str, int] | None:
+            for name in known_names:
+                name_words = name.split()
+                end = start + len(name_words)
+                if [word.casefold() for word in words[start:end]] == [
+                    word.casefold() for word in name_words
+                ]:
+                    return name, end
+            return None
+
+        # Episode codes precede actor names in some sources, for example
+        # "E1109 Uma Jolie". Keep the code as the title and match actors after it.
+        actor_start = 0
+        if words and words[0].startswith("E") and words[0][1:].isdigit():
+            title = words[0]
+            actor_start = 1
+
+        cursor = actor_start
+        while known_names and (match := match_known_name(cursor)):
+            actor, cursor = match
+            actors.append(actor)
+            if cursor < len(words) and words[cursor].casefold() == "and":
+                cursor += 1
+
+        if actors:
+            title_words = words[cursor:]
+            if title_words:
+                title = " ".join(([title] if title else []) + title_words)
+            return Release(
+                studio=studio,
+                actors=sorted(set(actors)),
+                title=title,
+                released_at=parsed_date.date if parsed_date else None,
+            )
+
         # PornFidelity.E1109.Uma.Jolie
         match remaining.split(" "):
             case [episode, *names] if episode.startswith("E") and episode[1:].isdigit():

file_renamer_ai.py

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+"""Rename files according to filename mappings returned by OpenRouter."""
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+from urllib.error import HTTPError, URLError
+from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
+
+# Fill in the instructions that should guide the filename changes.
+SYSTEM_PROMPT = """
+Your task is to rename files. You will be given a JSON array of filenames.
+You must return a JSON array of objects, each with "find" and "replace" fields, where "find" is the original filename and "replace" is the new filename.
+Only include files that need to be renamed; do not include files that should remain unchanged.
+Ensure that the new filenames are valid and do not contain any directory paths or invalid characters.
+
+The output format is "$actors -- @$studio -- $title -- $date"
+- $actors are separated by commas, and should be the names of the actors in the video.
+- $studio is the name of the studio that produced the video. Use "Unknown" if the studio is not known.
+- Not all files have title or studio or date, leave those bits out if they are not known.
+- $date must be in YYYY-MM-DD format. PRT releases are usually in YY.MM.DD format, so you will need to convert that to YYYY-MM-DD.
+
+Examples:
+- 15.01.10_-_Aspen_Ora_-_Cock_Crazy_-_x265.mp4 -> Aspen Ora -- @Unknown -- Cock Crazy -- 2015-01-10.mp4
+- [onlyfans.com] Lilijunex - Huge Dildo Machine Slams Lilijunex [2026-06-28 -> Lilijunex -- @OnlyFans -- Huge Dildo Machine Slams Lilijunex -- 2026-06-28.mp4
+"""
+OPENROUTER_URL = "https://openrouter.ai/api/v1/chat/completions"
+
+
+def send_request(payload: dict[str, Any], api_key: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    request = Request(
+        OPENROUTER_URL,
+        data=json.dumps(payload).encode("utf-8"),
+        headers={
+            "Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
+            "Content-Type": "application/json",
+        },
+        method="POST",
+    )
+
+    try:
+        with urlopen(request, timeout=60) as response:
+            result = json.loads(response.read().decode("utf-8"))
+    except HTTPError as error:
+        detail = error.read().decode("utf-8", errors="replace")
+        raise RuntimeError(f"OpenRouter returned HTTP {error.code}: {detail}") from error
+    except URLError as error:
+        raise RuntimeError(f"Could not reach OpenRouter: {error.reason}") from error
+    return result
+
+
+def get_renames(filenames: list[str], api_key: str, model: str) -> dict[str, str]:
+    payload = {
+        "model": model,
+        "messages": [
+            {"role": "system", "content": SYSTEM_PROMPT},
+            {"role": "user", "content": json.dumps(filenames)},
+        ],
+    }
+    result = send_request(payload, api_key)
+
+    try:
+        content = result["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
+        mappings = json.loads(content)
+    except (KeyError, IndexError, TypeError, json.JSONDecodeError) as error:
+        raise RuntimeError("OpenRouter response did not contain a JSON mapping array.") from error
+
+    if not isinstance(mappings, list):
+        raise RuntimeError("OpenRouter response must be a JSON array.")
+    for mapping in mappings:
+        if not isinstance(mapping, dict) or not isinstance(mapping.get("find"), str) or not isinstance(mapping.get("replace"), str):
+            raise RuntimeError('Each mapping must have string "find" and "replace" fields.')
+    return {mapping["find"]: mapping["replace"] for mapping in mappings}
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Ask OpenRouter for filename changes and rename the supplied files.")
+    parser.add_argument("paths", nargs="+", type=Path, help="one or more file paths")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--openrouter-api-key",
+        default=os.environ.get("OPENROUTER_API_KEY"),
+        help="OpenRouter API key (defaults to OPENROUTER_API_KEY)",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--openrouter-model",
+        default=os.environ.get("OPENROUTER_MODEL", "~deepseek/deepseek-flash-latest"),
+        help="OpenRouter model (defaults to OPENROUTER_MODEL)",
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    for path in args.paths:
+        if not path.exists():
+            parser.error(f"file does not exist: {path}")
+
+    filenames = [path.name for path in args.paths]
+    by_name = get_renames(filenames, args.openrouter_api_key, args.openrouter_model)
+
+    planned = []
+    for path in args.paths:
+        replacement = by_name.get(path.name)
+        if replacement is not None and replacement != path.name:
+            if not replacement or replacement in {".", ".."} or "/" in replacement or "\\" in replacement:
+                raise RuntimeError(f"Invalid replacement filename: {replacement!r}")
+            planned.append((path, path.with_name(replacement)))
+
+    destinations = [destination for _, destination in planned]
+    if len(set(destinations)) != len(destinations):
+        raise RuntimeError("Multiple files would be renamed to the same path.")
+    for source, destination in planned:
+        if destination.exists() and destination != source:
+            raise RuntimeError(f"Destination already exists: {destination}")
+
+    for source, destination in planned:
+        source.rename(destination)
+        print(f"{source} -> {destination}")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    try:
+        main()
+    except RuntimeError as error:
+        raise SystemExit(str(error))

gigapixel.py

@@ -6,14 +6,27 @@
 import argparse
 import logging
 import subprocess
+from pathlib import Path
 from threading import Thread
 from typing import Callable
-from pathlib import Path
 
-GIGAPIXEL_EXE = Path(
-    "/Applications/Topaz Gigapixel AI.app/Contents/MacOS/Topaz Gigapixel AI"
-)
+GIGAPIXEL_EXE = Path("/Applications/Topaz Gigapixel.app/Contents/MacOS/Topaz Gigapixel")
 MAX_LENGTH = 4000
+FACE_RECOVERY_ARGS = [
+    "--sharpen",
+    "1",
+    "--denoise",
+    "4",
+    "--compression",
+    "1",
+    "--fr",
+    "60",
+    "--frv",
+    "2",
+    "--frc",
+    "0",
+    "--gamma-correction",
+]
 
 
 def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
@@ -91,6 +104,7 @@ def upscale_images(
         output_format,
         "--suffix",
         "-upscaled",
+        *FACE_RECOVERY_ARGS,
     ]
 
     if output_format == "jpg":

hamsterimg.py

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["httpx"]
+# ///
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+import sys
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
+from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import httpx
+
+
+@dataclass
+class UploadedImage:
+    url: str
+    thumb_url: str
+    delete_url: str
+
+
+def upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key: str, image_paths: list[Path]) -> list[UploadedImage]:
+    if not image_paths:
+        return []
+    if not api_key:
+        raise ValueError("HamsterImg API key is required")
+    for image_path in image_paths:
+        if not image_path.is_file():
+            raise FileNotFoundError(f"Image file not found: {image_path}")
+    with httpx.Client(headers={"X-API-Key": api_key}, timeout=60) as client:
+
+        def upload(image_path: Path) -> UploadedImage:
+            with image_path.open(mode="rb") as image_file:
+                response = client.post(
+                    url="https://hamsterimg.net/api/1/upload",
+                    data={"format": "json"},
+                    files={"source": (image_path.name, image_file)},
+                )
+            try:
+                result = response.json()
+            except ValueError:
+                result = {}
+            if response.is_error or not isinstance(result, dict) or result.get("status_code") != 200:
+                error = result.get("error", {}) if isinstance(result, dict) else {}
+                message = error.get("message") if isinstance(error, dict) else str(error)
+                status = result.get("status_txt") if isinstance(result, dict) else None
+                reason = message or status or response.reason_phrase or "Unknown error"
+                raise RuntimeError(f"HamsterImg upload failed for {image_path}: {reason}")
+            try:
+                image = result["image"]
+                url = image["url"]
+                thumb_url = image["thumb"]["url"]
+                delete_url = image["delete_url"]
+            except (KeyError, TypeError) as error:
+                raise ValueError(f"HamsterImg returned incomplete image details for {image_path}") from error
+            if not all(isinstance(value, str) and value for value in (url, thumb_url, delete_url)):
+                raise ValueError(f"HamsterImg returned missing image URLs for {image_path}")
+            return UploadedImage(url=url, thumb_url=thumb_url, delete_url=delete_url)
+
+        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=min(8, len(image_paths))) as executor:
+            futures = [executor.submit(upload, image_path=image_path) for image_path in image_paths]
+            return [future.result() for future in futures]
+
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="Upload images to HamsterImg and print their URLs.",
+        formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("image_paths", nargs="+", type=Path, help="Image files to upload")
+    parser.add_argument("--api-key", help="HamsterImg API key; also reads HAMSTERIMG_API_KEY")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--format",
+        dest="output_format",
+        choices=["text", "json", "bbcode"],
+        default="text",
+        help="Output format; BBCode shows thumbnails linked to full images",
+    )
+    arguments = parser.parse_args()
+    arguments.api_key = arguments.api_key or os.getenv("HAMSTERIMG_API_KEY")
+    if not arguments.api_key:
+        parser.error("Provide --api-key or set HAMSTERIMG_API_KEY")
+    for image_path in arguments.image_paths:
+        if not image_path.is_file():
+            parser.error(f"Image file not found: {image_path}")
+    return arguments
+
+
+def main() -> int:
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
+    arguments = parse_args()
+    try:
+        images = upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key=arguments.api_key, image_paths=arguments.image_paths)
+    except (OSError, ValueError, RuntimeError, httpx.HTTPError) as error:
+        logging.error(f"{error}")
+        return 1
+    if arguments.output_format == "json":
+        print(json.dumps([asdict(obj=image) for image in images], indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
+        return 0
+    for image in images:
+        if arguments.output_format == "bbcode":
+            print(f"[url={image.url}][img]{image.thumb_url}[/img][/url]")
+        else:
+            print(image.url)
+    return 0
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main())

hamsterimg_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["httpx", "pytest"]
+# ///
+
+import json
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+from threading import Barrier
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+import httpx
+import pytest
+
+import hamsterimg as script
+
+
+def test_hamsterimg_uploads_in_parallel_and_preserves_order(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    image_paths = [tmp_path / "first.jpg", tmp_path / "second.png"]
+    for image_path in image_paths:
+        image_path.write_bytes(image_path.name.encode())
+    barrier = Barrier(parties=2)
+
+    def respond(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
+        assert str(request.url) == "https://hamsterimg.net/api/1/upload"
+        assert request.method == "POST"
+        assert request.headers["X-API-Key"] == "test-key"
+        assert request.headers["Content-Type"].startswith("multipart/form-data;")
+        body = request.read()
+        assert b'name="source"' in body
+        assert b'name="format"' in body
+        filename = "first.jpg" if b'filename="first.jpg"' in body else "second.png"
+        barrier.wait(timeout=5)
+        return httpx.Response(status_code=200, json={
+            "status_code": 200,
+            "image": {
+                "url": f"https://images.example/{filename}",
+                "thumb": {"url": f"https://images.example/thumb/{filename}"},
+                "delete_url": f"https://hamsterimg.net/{filename}/delete/token",
+            },
+        })
+
+    client = httpx.Client(transport=httpx.MockTransport(handler=respond), headers={"X-API-Key": "test-key"})
+    with patch.object(script.httpx, "Client", return_value=client) as factory:
+        images = script.upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key="test-key", image_paths=image_paths)
+    factory.assert_called_once_with(headers={"X-API-Key": "test-key"}, timeout=60)
+    assert images == [
+        script.UploadedImage(
+            url="https://images.example/first.jpg",
+            thumb_url="https://images.example/thumb/first.jpg",
+            delete_url="https://hamsterimg.net/first.jpg/delete/token",
+        ),
+        script.UploadedImage(
+            url="https://images.example/second.png",
+            thumb_url="https://images.example/thumb/second.png",
+            delete_url="https://hamsterimg.net/second.png/delete/token",
+        ),
+    ]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("status, body, error", [
+    (401, {"error": {"message": "Invalid API key"}}, RuntimeError),
+    (200, {"status_code": 400, "error": {"message": "Invalid image"}}, RuntimeError),
+    (200, {"status_code": 200, "image": {}}, ValueError),
+    (200, {"status_code": 200, "image": {"url": "https://images.example/full.jpg", "thumb": {"url": "https://images.example/thumb.jpg"}}}, ValueError),
+    (200, {"status_code": 200, "image": {"url": "https://images.example/full.jpg", "thumb": {"url": None}, "delete_url": "https://hamsterimg.net/delete/token"}}, ValueError),
+])
+def test_hamsterimg_reports_upload_errors(tmp_path: Path, status: int, body: dict, error: type[Exception]) -> None:
+    image_path = tmp_path / "image.jpg"
+    image_path.write_bytes(b"image")
+
+    def respond(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
+        return httpx.Response(status_code=status, json=body)
+
+    client = httpx.Client(transport=httpx.MockTransport(handler=respond))
+    with patch.object(script.httpx, "Client", return_value=client):
+        with pytest.raises(error):
+            script.upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key="test-key", image_paths=[image_path])
+
+
+def test_hamsterimg_upload_error_includes_api_reason(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    image_path = tmp_path / "image.jpg"
+    image_path.write_bytes(b"image")
+
+    def respond(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
+        return httpx.Response(
+            status_code=400,
+            json={"status_code": 400, "error": {"message": "Unable to read image"}},
+        )
+
+    client = httpx.Client(transport=httpx.MockTransport(handler=respond))
+    with patch.object(script.httpx, "Client", return_value=client):
+        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="Unable to read image"):
+            script.upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key="test-key", image_paths=[image_path])
+
+
+def test_hamsterimg_validates_inputs_before_uploading(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    image_path = tmp_path / "image.jpg"
+    image_path.write_bytes(b"image")
+    with patch.object(script.httpx, "Client") as client:
+        assert script.upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key="test-key", image_paths=[]) == []
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="API key"):
+            script.upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key="", image_paths=[image_path])
+        with pytest.raises(FileNotFoundError):
+            script.upload_image_to_hamsterimg(api_key="test-key", image_paths=[image_path, tmp_path / "missing.jpg"])
+        client.assert_not_called()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("output_format", [None, "text", "json", "bbcode"])
+def test_upload_image_command_output(
+    tmp_path: Path, output_format: str | None, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str],
+) -> None:
+    image_paths = [tmp_path / "first.jpg", tmp_path / "second.png"]
+    for image_path in image_paths:
+        image_path.write_bytes(b"image")
+    images = [
+        script.UploadedImage(
+            url="https://images.example/first.jpg",
+            thumb_url="https://images.example/first.th.jpg",
+            delete_url="https://hamsterimg.net/first/delete/token",
+        ),
+        script.UploadedImage(
+            url="https://images.example/second.png",
+            thumb_url="https://images.example/second.th.png",
+            delete_url="https://hamsterimg.net/second/delete/token",
+        ),
+    ]
+    arguments = ["hamsterimg.py", *map(str, image_paths)]
+    if output_format is not None:
+        arguments.extend(["--format", output_format])
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", arguments)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("HAMSTERIMG_API_KEY", "test-key")
+    with patch.object(script, "upload_image_to_hamsterimg", return_value=images) as upload:
+        assert script.main() == 0
+    result = capsys.readouterr()
+    assert result.err == ""
+    upload.assert_called_once_with(api_key="test-key", image_paths=image_paths)
+    if output_format == "json":
+        assert json.loads(result.out) == [
+            {
+                "url": "https://images.example/first.jpg",
+                "thumb_url": "https://images.example/first.th.jpg",
+                "delete_url": "https://hamsterimg.net/first/delete/token",
+            },
+            {
+                "url": "https://images.example/second.png",
+                "thumb_url": "https://images.example/second.th.png",
+                "delete_url": "https://hamsterimg.net/second/delete/token",
+            },
+        ]
+    elif output_format == "bbcode":
+        assert result.out == (
+            "[url=https://images.example/first.jpg][img]https://images.example/first.th.jpg[/img][/url]\n"
+            "[url=https://images.example/second.png][img]https://images.example/second.th.png[/img][/url]\n"
+        )
+    else:
+        assert result.out == "https://images.example/first.jpg\nhttps://images.example/second.png\n"
+
+
+def test_upload_image_command_failure(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str], caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture,
+) -> None:
+    image_path = tmp_path / "image.jpg"
+    image_path.write_bytes(b"image")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", ["hamsterimg.py", str(image_path), "--api-key", "explicit-key", "--format", "json"])
+    with patch.object(script, "upload_image_to_hamsterimg", side_effect=RuntimeError("Invalid image")) as upload:
+        assert script.main() == 1
+    assert capsys.readouterr().out == ""
+    assert "Invalid image" in caplog.text
+    upload.assert_called_once_with(api_key="explicit-key", image_paths=[image_path])
+
+
+def test_upload_image_command_requires_paths(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", ["hamsterimg.py", "--api-key", "test-key"])
+    with patch.object(script, "upload_image_to_hamsterimg") as upload:
+        with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as error:
+            script.main()
+    assert error.value.code == 2
+    upload.assert_not_called()
+
+
+def test_upload_image_command_requires_key(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
+    image_path = tmp_path / "image.jpg"
+    image_path.write_bytes(b"image")
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", ["hamsterimg.py", str(image_path)])
+    monkeypatch.delenv("HAMSTERIMG_API_KEY", raising=False)
+    with patch.object(script, "upload_image_to_hamsterimg") as upload:
+        with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as error:
+            script.main()
+    assert error.value.code == 2
+    upload.assert_not_called()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))

hooksy/app.py

@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-import datetime
-import importlib
-import json
-import logging
-import typing
-import uuid
-from typing import Any
-
-from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException
-from pydantic import BaseModel
-from starlette import status
-import sentry_sdk
-from sentry_sdk.integrations.asgi import SentryAsgiMiddleware
-import seqlog
-
-app = FastAPI()
-
-
-class JsonDateEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
-    def default(self, o: Any) -> Any:
-        if isinstance(o, datetime.datetime):
-            return o.isoformat()
-        return super().default(o)
-
-
-seqlog.log_to_seq(
-    server_url="http://log.abdus.dev:5341/",
-    api_key="ePewcJUxe8dST5EiC8Pw",
-    level=logging.INFO,
-    batch_size=10,
-    auto_flush_timeout=10,  # seconds
-    override_root_logger=True,
-    json_encoder_class=JsonDateEncoder,  # Optional; only specify this if you want to use a custom JSON encoder
-)
-sentry_sdk.init(
-    "https://ccb81025166c449d87e0646cede48448@o271257.ingest.sentry.io/6040020",
-    # Set traces_sample_rate to 1.0 to capture 100%
-    # of transactions for performance monitoring.
-    # We recommend adjusting this value in production.
-    traces_sample_rate=1.0,
-)
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-class HookResponse(BaseModel):
-    id: str
-    result: typing.Optional[dict] = None
-    error: typing.Optional[str] = None
-
-
-@app.post("/{event}", response_model=HookResponse)
-def receive_hook(event: str, payload: dict):
-    logger.info(f"Received hook request for {event=} with {payload=}")
-    hook_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
-
-    try:
-        module = importlib.import_module(f"scripts.{event}")
-        func = getattr(module, "main")
-    except ModuleNotFoundError:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="No such handler")
-
-    if not callable(func):
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, detail="Invalid script interface")
-
-    try:
-        logger.info(f"Running hook handler {func=}")
-        result = func(payload)
-        return HookResponse(id=hook_id, result=result, error=None)
-    except Exception as e:
-        logger.error(f"Hook handler threw error", exc_info=True)
-        return HookResponse(id=hook_id, result=None, error=str(e))
-
-
-app = SentryAsgiMiddleware(app)
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    import uvicorn
-
-    uvicorn.run(app)

hooksy/scripts/handle_aria2_completed.py

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-import logging
-import typing
-from pathlib import Path
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-Payload = typing.TypedDict(
-    "Payload",
-    {
-        "gid": str,
-        "num_files": int,
-        "path": str,
-        "files": list[typing.TypedDict("File", {"path": str, "size": int})],
-    },
-)
-
-
-def main(payload: Payload):
-    logging.info("got {torrent}", torrent=payload)
-    path = Path(payload["path"])

hooksy/scripts/handle_downloads.py

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-import logging
-from pathlib import Path
-
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-def main(payload: dict = None):
-    if not payload:
-        payload = {}
-
-    links: list[dict] = payload.get("links", [])
-    if not links:
-        logger.info("No links, exiting")
-        return
-
-    logger.info("Got %d links", len(links))
-
-    for it in links:
-        download_path = Path(it["download_path"])
-        url: str = it.get("url", it.get("content_url"))
-        logger.info("Processing downloaded link {url} at {path}", path=download_path, url=url)
-
-        if download_path.suffix.lower() in {".zip", ".rar"}:
-            logger.info("Got an imageset!")
-
-    # raise Exception("oops!")

imageset_thumbnails.py

@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["Pillow"]
+# ///
+
+import argparse
+import atexit
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import sys
+from concurrent.futures import FIRST_COMPLETED, Future, ProcessPoolExecutor, wait
+from contextlib import ExitStack
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from functools import partial
+from io import BytesIO
+from multiprocessing import get_context
+from pathlib import Path
+from time import perf_counter
+from typing import BinaryIO, Callable
+from zipfile import BadZipFile, ZipFile, ZipInfo, is_zipfile
+
+from PIL import Image, ImageColor, ImageOps
+
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
+worker_archive: ZipFile | None = None
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Source:
+    name: str
+    path: Path | None = None
+    member: ZipInfo | None = None
+    ratio: float = 1.0
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Row:
+    sources: list[Source]
+    height: int
+    widths: list[int]
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Cell:
+    source: Source
+    position: tuple[int, int]
+    size: tuple[int, int]
+
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="Create a separate justified image contact sheet for each directory or ZIP.",
+        formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter,
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("inputs", nargs="+", type=Path, help="Image directories or ZIP archives; missing paths are skipped")
+    parser.add_argument("--output", type=Path, help="JPEG output for a single existing input; defaults to <input-name>_thumbs.jpg beside each input")
+    parser.add_argument("--width", type=int, default=2500, help="Sheet width in pixels")
+    parser.add_argument("--target-height", type=int, default=300, help="Preferred row height in pixels; rows may be taller or shorter")
+    parser.add_argument("--max-rows-per-page", type=int, help="Maximum rows per output image; additional rows are written to numbered pages")
+    parser.add_argument("--gap", type=int, default=8, help="Gap between images and at sheet edges in pixels")
+    parser.add_argument("--bg-color", default="white", help="Background color as a color name or hex value")
+    parser.add_argument("--workers", type=int, default=os.cpu_count() or 1, help="Number of resize worker processes")
+    arguments = parser.parse_args()
+    if arguments.target_height <= 0 or arguments.width <= 0 or arguments.gap < 0:
+        parser.error("width and target height must be positive; gap must be nonnegative")
+    if arguments.width <= 2 * arguments.gap:
+        parser.error("width must exceed twice the gap")
+    if arguments.workers <= 0:
+        parser.error("workers must be positive")
+    if arguments.max_rows_per_page is not None and arguments.max_rows_per_page <= 0:
+        parser.error("maximum rows per page must be positive")
+    try:
+        ImageColor.getcolor(color=arguments.bg_color, mode="RGB")
+    except ValueError as error:
+        parser.error(f"Invalid background color: {error}")
+    return arguments
+
+
+def read_image(source: Source, archive: ZipFile | None) -> Image.Image:
+    with ExitStack() as stack:
+        if source.member is not None:
+            if archive is None:
+                raise ValueError("ZIP source requires an open archive")
+            stream = stack.enter_context(archive.open(name=source.member))
+            original = stack.enter_context(Image.open(fp=stream))
+        else:
+            original = stack.enter_context(Image.open(fp=source.path))
+        oriented = ImageOps.exif_transpose(image=original)
+        result = oriented.convert(mode="RGBA")
+        if oriented is not original:
+            oriented.close()
+        return result
+
+
+def read_dims_jpeg(stream: BinaryIO) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    EXIF_ORIENTATION_TAG = 274
+    ORIENTATIONS_SWAPPING_WIDTH_HEIGHT = {5, 6, 7, 8}
+    with Image.open(fp=stream) as image:
+        width, height = image.size
+        if image.getexif().get(EXIF_ORIENTATION_TAG) in ORIENTATIONS_SWAPPING_WIDTH_HEIGHT:
+            return height, width
+        return width, height
+
+
+def read_dims(image_path: Path | BinaryIO) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    EXIF_ORIENTATION_TAG = 274
+    ORIENTATIONS_SWAPPING_WIDTH_HEIGHT = {5, 6, 7, 8}
+    with ExitStack() as stack:
+        stream = stack.enter_context(image_path.open(mode="rb")) if isinstance(image_path, Path) else image_path
+        signature = stream.read(12)
+        stream.seek(0)
+        if signature.startswith(b"\xff\xd8"):
+            return read_dims_jpeg(stream=stream)
+        if signature.startswith(b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n"):
+            raise ValueError("PNG images are not supported")
+        if signature[:4] == b"RIFF" and signature[8:12] == b"WEBP":
+            raise ValueError("WebP images are not supported")
+        with Image.open(fp=stream) as image:
+            if image.format == "TIFF":
+                raise ValueError("TIFF images are not supported")
+            width, height = image.size
+            if image.getexif().get(EXIF_ORIENTATION_TAG) in ORIENTATIONS_SWAPPING_WIDTH_HEIGHT:
+                return height, width
+            return width, height
+
+
+def natural_sort_key(name: str) -> tuple[str | int, ...]:
+    return tuple(int(part) if index % 2 else part.casefold() for index, part in enumerate(re.split(pattern=r"([0-9]+)", string=name)))
+
+
+def discover_sources(input_path: Path, output_path: Path, archive: ZipFile | None) -> list[Source]:
+    Image.init()
+    extensions = {extension for extension, image_format in Image.registered_extensions().items() if image_format not in {"PNG", "WEBP", "TIFF"}}
+    if archive is not None:
+        candidates = [
+            Source(name=member.filename, member=member)
+            for member in archive.infolist()
+            if not member.is_dir() and Path(member.filename).suffix.lower() in extensions
+        ]
+    else:
+        candidates = [
+            Source(name=path.relative_to(input_path).as_posix(), path=path)
+            for path in input_path.rglob("*")
+            if path.is_file()
+            and path.suffix.lower() in extensions
+            and path.resolve() != output_path.resolve()
+            and not (
+                path.parent.resolve() == output_path.parent.resolve()
+                and path.suffix.lower() == output_path.suffix.lower()
+                and re.fullmatch(pattern=rf"{re.escape(output_path.stem)}_page_[0-9]+", string=path.stem)
+            )
+        ]
+    sources = []
+    logging.info(f"Reading metadata for {len(candidates)} images")
+    for index, source in enumerate(sorted(candidates, key=lambda source: (natural_sort_key(name=source.name), source.name)), start=1):
+        try:
+            if source.member is not None and archive is not None:
+                with archive.open(name=source.member) as stream:
+                    width, height = read_dims(image_path=stream)
+            elif source.path is not None:
+                width, height = read_dims(image_path=source.path)
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("Image source has no file or ZIP member")
+            source.ratio = width / height
+            sources.append(source)
+        except (OSError, ValueError, SyntaxError, RuntimeError, BadZipFile, Image.DecompressionBombError) as error:
+            logging.warning(f"Skipping {source.name}: {error}")
+        if index % 100 == 0 or index == len(candidates):
+            logging.info(f"Metadata {index}/{len(candidates)} ({index / len(candidates):.0%}); {len(sources)} usable images")
+    if not sources:
+        raise ValueError("No usable images found")
+    return sources
+
+
+def fitted_height(sources: list[Source], width: int, gap: int) -> float:
+    available = width - gap * (len(sources) + 1)
+    return available / sum(source.ratio for source in sources)
+
+
+def make_row(sources: list[Source], width: int, gap: int, target_height: int, justify: bool) -> Row:
+    available = width - gap * (len(sources) + 1)
+    ideal_height = fitted_height(sources=sources, width=width, gap=gap)
+    height = max(1, round(ideal_height if justify else min(target_height, ideal_height)))
+    ratio_sum = sum(source.ratio for source in sources)
+    total_width = available if justify else min(available, max(len(sources), round(ratio_sum * height)))
+    widths = []
+    cumulative = 0.0
+    previous = 0
+    for index, source in enumerate(sources):
+        cumulative += source.ratio
+        boundary = min(
+            total_width - (len(sources) - index - 1),
+            max(previous + 1, round(total_width * cumulative / ratio_sum)),
+        )
+        widths.append(boundary - previous)
+        previous = boundary
+    return Row(sources=sources, height=height, widths=widths)
+
+
+def layout_rows(sources: list[Source], width: int, gap: int, target_height: int) -> list[Row]:
+    rows = []
+    start = 0
+    while start < len(sources):
+        end = start + 1
+        while end < len(sources) and fitted_height(sources=sources[start:end], width=width, gap=gap) > target_height:
+            candidate = sources[start : end + 1]
+            if width - gap * (len(candidate) + 1) < len(candidate):
+                break
+            candidate_height = fitted_height(sources=candidate, width=width, gap=gap)
+            current_height = fitted_height(sources=sources[start:end], width=width, gap=gap)
+            if candidate_height <= target_height and abs(current_height - target_height) <= abs(candidate_height - target_height):
+                break
+            end += 1
+        group = sources[start:end]
+        justify = end < len(sources) or fitted_height(sources=group, width=width, gap=gap) <= target_height
+        rows.append(make_row(sources=group, width=width, gap=gap, target_height=target_height, justify=justify))
+        start = end
+    return rows
+
+
+def initialize_worker(archive_path: Path | None) -> None:
+    global worker_archive
+    if archive_path is not None:
+        worker_archive = ZipFile(file=archive_path)
+        atexit.register(worker_archive.close)
+
+
+def resize_with_pillow(cell: Cell) -> bytes:
+    with read_image(source=cell.source, archive=worker_archive) as image:
+        with image.resize(size=cell.size, resample=Image.Resampling.LANCZOS) as thumbnail:
+            return thumbnail.tobytes()
+
+
+def resize_with_vips(cell: Cell, vips_binary: str) -> bytes:
+    input_bytes = None
+    if cell.source.member is not None:
+        if worker_archive is None:
+            raise ValueError("ZIP source requires an open archive")
+        input_bytes = worker_archive.read(name=cell.source.member)
+        operation, input_name = "thumbnail_source", "[descriptor=0]"
+    elif cell.source.path is not None:
+        operation, input_name = "thumbnail", str(cell.source.path)
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Image source has no file or ZIP member")
+    try:
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            args=[
+                vips_binary,
+                "--vips-concurrency=1",
+                operation,
+                input_name,
+                ".png",
+                str(cell.size[0]),
+                "--height",
+                str(cell.size[1]),
+                "--size",
+                "both",
+            ],
+            input=input_bytes,
+            check=True,
+            capture_output=True,
+        )
+    except (OSError, subprocess.CalledProcessError) as error:
+        detail = error.stderr.decode(errors="replace").strip() if isinstance(error, subprocess.CalledProcessError) and error.stderr else str(error)
+        logging.warning(f"vips failed for {cell.source.name}; using Pillow: {detail}")
+        return resize_with_pillow(cell=cell)
+    with Image.open(fp=BytesIO(result.stdout)) as image:
+        with image.convert(mode="RGBA") as thumbnail:
+            if thumbnail.size == cell.size:
+                return thumbnail.tobytes()
+            with thumbnail.resize(size=cell.size, resample=Image.Resampling.LANCZOS) as exact_thumbnail:
+                return exact_thumbnail.tobytes()
+
+
+def resize_thumbnail(cell: Cell, processor: Callable[..., bytes]) -> tuple[bytes, float]:
+    started = perf_counter()
+    logging.info(f"Resizing {cell.source.name} to {cell.size[0]}x{cell.size[1]}")
+    pixels = processor(cell=cell)
+    return pixels, perf_counter() - started
+
+
+def render_rows(
+    sheet: Image.Image,
+    rows: list[Row],
+    input_path: Path,
+    workers: int,
+    gap: int,
+    processor: Callable[..., bytes],
+) -> int:
+    cells = []
+    top = gap
+    for row in rows:
+        left = gap
+        for source, cell_width in zip(row.sources, row.widths):
+            cells.append(Cell(source=source, position=(left, top), size=(cell_width, row.height)))
+            left += cell_width + gap
+        top += row.height + gap
+    remaining = iter(cells)
+    pending: dict[Future[tuple[bytes, float]], Cell] = {}
+    processed_count = rendered_count = 0
+    archive_path = None if input_path.is_dir() else input_path
+    with ProcessPoolExecutor(
+        max_workers=workers,
+        mp_context=get_context(method="spawn"),
+        initializer=initialize_worker,
+        initargs=(archive_path,),
+    ) as pool:
+        while True:
+            while len(pending) < workers * 2:
+                cell = next(remaining, None)
+                if cell is None:
+                    break
+                future = pool.submit(resize_thumbnail, cell=cell, processor=processor)
+                pending[future] = cell
+            if not pending:
+                break
+            completed, _ = wait(fs=pending, return_when=FIRST_COMPLETED)
+            for future in completed:
+                cell = pending.pop(future)
+                processed_count += 1
+                try:
+                    pixels, duration = future.result()
+                    with Image.frombytes(mode="RGBA", size=cell.size, data=pixels) as thumbnail:
+                        sheet.paste(im=thumbnail, box=cell.position, mask=thumbnail)
+                    rendered_count += 1
+                    logging.info(f"Placed {cell.source.name} (resized in {duration:.1f}s)")
+                except (OSError, ValueError, SyntaxError, RuntimeError, BadZipFile, Image.DecompressionBombError) as error:
+                    logging.warning(f"Skipping {cell.source.name} during rendering: {error}")
+                logging.info(f"Progress {processed_count}/{len(cells)} ({processed_count / len(cells):.0%})")
+    return rendered_count
+
+
+def create_sheet(
+    input_path: Path,
+    output_path: Path,
+    width: int,
+    target_height: int,
+    gap: int,
+    bg_color: str = "white",
+    workers: int | None = None,
+    max_rows_per_page: int | None = None,
+    processor: Callable[..., bytes] = resize_with_pillow,
+) -> None:
+    if width <= 0 or target_height <= 0 or gap < 0 or width <= 2 * gap:
+        raise ValueError("Invalid sheet dimensions or gap")
+    if output_path.suffix.lower() not in {".jpg", ".jpeg"}:
+        raise ValueError("Output must have a .jpg or .jpeg extension")
+    if not input_path.is_dir() and not (input_path.is_file() and is_zipfile(filename=input_path)):
+        raise ValueError(f"Expected a directory or ZIP archive: {input_path}")
+    if input_path.resolve() == output_path.resolve():
+        raise ValueError("Output must differ from input")
+    if workers is not None and workers <= 0:
+        raise ValueError("Workers must be positive")
+    if max_rows_per_page is not None and max_rows_per_page <= 0:
+        raise ValueError("Maximum rows per page must be positive")
+    background = ImageColor.getcolor(color=bg_color, mode="RGB")
+    with ExitStack() as stack:
+        archive = None if input_path.is_dir() else stack.enter_context(ZipFile(file=input_path))
+        sources = discover_sources(input_path=input_path, output_path=output_path, archive=archive)
+        rows = layout_rows(sources=sources, width=width, gap=gap, target_height=target_height)
+        worker_count = min(workers if workers is not None else os.cpu_count() or 1, len(sources))
+        page_size = max_rows_per_page or len(rows)
+        total_rendered = 0
+        page_count = (len(rows) + page_size - 1) // page_size
+        for page_index, start in enumerate(range(0, len(rows), page_size), start=1):
+            page_rows = rows[start : start + page_size]
+            page_sources = sum(len(row.sources) for row in page_rows)
+            height = sum(row.height for row in page_rows) + gap * (len(page_rows) + 1)
+            page_output = output_path if page_index == 1 else output_path.with_name(
+                f"{output_path.stem}_page_{page_index}{output_path.suffix}"
+            )
+            logging.info(
+                f"Rendering page {page_index}/{page_count}: {page_sources} images in {len(page_rows)} rows "
+                f"on a {width}x{height} sheet using {worker_count} workers"
+            )
+            started = perf_counter()
+            with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(width, height), color=background) as sheet:
+                rendered_count = render_rows(
+                    sheet=sheet,
+                    rows=page_rows,
+                    input_path=input_path,
+                    workers=worker_count,
+                    gap=gap,
+                    processor=processor,
+                )
+                if not rendered_count:
+                    logging.warning(f"Skipping empty page {page_index}: no images could be decoded")
+                    continue
+                total_rendered += rendered_count
+                logging.info(f"Rendering finished in {perf_counter() - started:.1f}s; saving {page_output}")
+                page_output.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+                sheet.save(fp=page_output, quality=95)
+            logging.info(f"Wrote {page_output} ({rendered_count} images, {width}x{height})")
+        if not total_rendered:
+            raise ValueError("No usable images could be decoded")
+    logging.info(f"Wrote {total_rendered} images across {page_count} page(s)")
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    arguments = parse_args()
+    input_paths = []
+    for path in arguments.inputs:
+        if path.exists():
+            input_paths.append(path.resolve())
+        else:
+            logging.warning(f"Skipping non-existing input: {path}")
+    if not input_paths:
+        logging.error("No existing input paths")
+        sys.exit(1)
+    if arguments.output is not None and len(input_paths) > 1:
+        logging.error("--output requires a single existing input")
+        sys.exit(2)
+    vips_binary = shutil.which(cmd="vips")
+    processor = partial(resize_with_vips, vips_binary=vips_binary) if vips_binary else resize_with_pillow
+    logging.info(f"Resize backend: {vips_binary or 'Pillow'}")
+    failed_count = 0
+    for index, input_path in enumerate(input_paths, start=1):
+        logging.info(f"Processing input {index}/{len(input_paths)}: {input_path}")
+        input_name = input_path.name if input_path.is_dir() else input_path.stem
+        output_path = arguments.output or input_path.with_name(f"{input_name}_thumbs.jpg")
+        try:
+            create_sheet(
+                input_path=input_path,
+                output_path=output_path,
+                width=arguments.width,
+                target_height=arguments.target_height,
+                gap=arguments.gap,
+                bg_color=arguments.bg_color,
+                workers=arguments.workers,
+                max_rows_per_page=arguments.max_rows_per_page,
+                processor=processor,
+            )
+        except (OSError, ValueError, RuntimeError, BadZipFile) as error:
+            failed_count += 1
+            logging.error(f"Could not create contact sheet for {input_path}: {error}")
+    if failed_count:
+        sys.exit(1)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

imageset_thumbnails_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["pytest", "Pillow"]
+# ///
+
+from functools import partial
+from io import BytesIO
+from pathlib import Path
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import sys
+from zipfile import ZIP_DEFLATED, ZipFile
+
+from PIL import Image
+import pytest
+
+import imageset_thumbnails as script
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def rendered_sheets(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> list[Image.Image]:
+    sheets = []
+    original_save = Image.Image.save
+
+    def capture_sheet(image: Image.Image, **keywords: object) -> None:
+        if Path(keywords["fp"]).suffix == ".jpg":
+            sheets.append(image.copy())
+        original_save(image, **keywords)
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(Image.Image, "save", capture_sheet)
+    return sheets
+
+
+def test_directory_and_zip_natural_order(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    for name, color in [("prefix_10.bmp", "blue"), ("prefix_2.bmp", "green"), ("prefix_1.bmp", "red"), ("nested_10/prefix_1.bmp", "yellow"), ("nested_2/prefix_1.bmp", "black")]:
+        path = directory / name
+        path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color=color) as image:
+            image.save(fp=path)
+    (directory / "broken.bmp").write_bytes(data=b"invalid")
+    (directory / "notes.txt").write_text(data="not an image")
+    archive_path = tmp_path / "images.zip"
+    with ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w") as archive:
+        for path in sorted(directory.rglob("*"), reverse=True):
+            if path.is_file():
+                archive.write(filename=path, arcname=path.relative_to(directory).as_posix())
+    output = tmp_path / "directory.jpg"
+    sources = script.discover_sources(input_path=directory, output_path=output, archive=None)
+    assert [source.name for source in sources] == ["nested_2/prefix_1.bmp", "nested_10/prefix_1.bmp", "prefix_1.bmp", "prefix_2.bmp", "prefix_10.bmp"]
+    script.create_sheet(input_path=directory, output_path=output, width=68, target_height=20, gap=2)
+    zip_output = tmp_path / "zip.jpg"
+    script.create_sheet(input_path=archive_path, output_path=zip_output, width=68, target_height=20, gap=2)
+    with Image.open(fp=output) as first, Image.open(fp=zip_output) as second:
+        assert first.size == second.size
+        assert first.tobytes() == second.tobytes()
+        assert first.getpixel(xy=(10, 10)) == pytest.approx((0, 0, 0), abs=5)
+        assert first.getpixel(xy=(32, 10)) == pytest.approx((255, 255, 0), abs=5)
+        assert first.getpixel(xy=(54, 10)) == pytest.approx((255, 0, 0), abs=5)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("ratios,width,target,gap", [
+    ([1.0] * 7, 100, 30, 2),
+    ([0.5, 2.0, 1.0, 0.75, 1.5], 100, 25, 3),
+    ([100.0], 100, 30, 2),
+    ([1.0] * 5, 90, 30, 0),
+    ([0.001, 100.0, 0.001], 100, 30, 1),
+    ([0.5] * 4, 3, 20, 1),
+])
+def test_layout_geometry(ratios: list[float], width: int, target: int, gap: int) -> None:
+    sources = [script.Source(name=str(index), ratio=ratio) for index, ratio in enumerate(ratios)]
+    rows = script.layout_rows(sources=sources, width=width, target_height=target, gap=gap)
+    assert [source for row in rows for source in row.sources] == sources
+    for index, row in enumerate(rows):
+        assert row.height >= 1
+        assert all(cell_width >= 1 for cell_width in row.widths)
+        occupied = sum(row.widths) + gap * (len(row.sources) + 1)
+        assert occupied <= width
+        if index < len(rows) - 1:
+            assert occupied == width
+
+
+def test_render_gaps_equal_heights_and_last_row(tmp_path: Path, rendered_sheets: list[Image.Image]) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    for index in range(4):
+        with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(40, 40), color="red") as image:
+            image.save(fp=directory / f"image_{index}.bmp")
+    output = tmp_path / "sheet.jpg"
+    script.create_sheet(input_path=directory, output_path=output, width=100, target_height=30, gap=2)
+    with rendered_sheets[0] as sheet:
+        assert sheet.size == (100, 67)
+        for left in (2, 35, 67):
+            assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(left, 2)) == (255, 0, 0)
+            assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(left, 32)) == (255, 0, 0)
+        for position in [(0, 0), (33, 10), (65, 10), (99, 10), (10, 33), (32, 40)]:
+            assert sheet.getpixel(xy=position) == (255, 255, 255)
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(2, 35)) == (255, 0, 0)
+
+
+def test_orientation_and_transparency(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    path = tmp_path / "oriented.jpg"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(40, 20), color="red") as image:
+        exif = Image.Exif()
+        exif[274] = 6
+        image.save(fp=path, exif=exif)
+    with script.read_image(source=script.Source(name=path.name, path=path), archive=None) as image:
+        assert image.size == (20, 40)
+    path = tmp_path / "transparent.gif"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGBA", size=(10, 10), color=(255, 0, 0, 0)) as image:
+        image.save(fp=path)
+    with script.read_image(source=script.Source(name=path.name, path=path), archive=None) as image:
+        assert image.mode == "RGBA"
+        assert image.getpixel(xy=(0, 0)) == (255, 0, 0, 0)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("bg_color,expected", [("white", (255, 255, 255)), ("black", (0, 0, 0)), ("#123456", (18, 52, 86))])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("use_vips", [False, True])
+def test_sheet_background(
+    tmp_path: Path, rendered_sheets: list[Image.Image], bg_color: str,
+    expected: tuple[int, int, int], use_vips: bool,
+) -> None:
+    vips_binary = shutil.which(cmd="vips") if use_vips else None
+    if use_vips and vips_binary is None:
+        pytest.skip("vips is not installed")
+    processor = partial(script.resize_with_vips, vips_binary=vips_binary) if vips_binary else script.resize_with_pillow
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    with Image.new(mode="RGBA", size=(20, 20), color=(255, 0, 0, 0)) as image:
+        image.save(fp=directory / "transparent.gif")
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color="red") as image:
+        image.save(fp=directory / "red.bmp")
+    output = tmp_path / "sheet.jpg"
+    script.create_sheet(input_path=directory, output_path=output, width=100, target_height=20, gap=2, bg_color=bg_color, processor=processor)
+    with rendered_sheets[0] as sheet:
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(0, 0)) == expected
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(22, 5)) == expected
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(25, 5)) == expected
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(99, 5)) == expected
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(3, 5)) == (255, 0, 0)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("extension", ["jpg"])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("orientation", [1, 6, 8])
+def test_metadata_dimensions_without_pixel_decoding(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
+    extension: str, orientation: int,
+) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    path = directory / f"image.{extension}"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(40, 20), color="red") as image:
+        exif = Image.Exif()
+        exif[274] = orientation
+        image.save(fp=path, exif=exif)
+    archive_path = tmp_path / "images.zip"
+    with ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w") as archive:
+        archive.write(filename=path, arcname=path.name)
+
+    def reject_decoding(image: Image.Image, *arguments: object, **keywords: object) -> None:
+        pytest.fail("Metadata discovery must not decode image pixels")
+
+    Image.init()
+    monkeypatch.setattr(Image.Image, "load", reject_decoding)
+    expected = (40, 20) if orientation == 1 else (20, 40)
+    assert script.read_dims(image_path=path) == expected
+    sources = script.discover_sources(input_path=directory, output_path=tmp_path / "sheet.jpg", archive=None)
+    assert sources[0].ratio == expected[0] / expected[1]
+    with ZipFile(file=archive_path) as archive:
+        with archive.open(name=path.name) as stream:
+            assert script.read_dims(image_path=stream) == expected
+        sources = script.discover_sources(input_path=archive_path, output_path=tmp_path / "sheet.jpg", archive=archive)
+        assert sources[0].ratio == expected[0] / expected[1]
+
+
+def test_rendering_skips_pixel_corruption(tmp_path: Path, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    valid = directory / "1.bmp"
+    broken = directory / "2.jpg"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color="red") as image:
+        image.save(fp=valid)
+        image.save(fp=broken)
+    broken.write_bytes(data=broken.read_bytes()[:-10])
+    assert script.read_dims(image_path=broken) == (20, 20)
+    output = tmp_path / "sheet.jpg"
+    script.create_sheet(input_path=directory, output_path=output, width=100, target_height=20, gap=0)
+    assert "Skipping 2.jpg during rendering" in caplog.text
+    with Image.open(fp=output) as sheet:
+        assert sheet.getpixel(xy=(10, 10)) == pytest.approx((255, 0, 0), abs=5)
+    valid.unlink()
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="No usable images could be decoded"):
+        script.create_sheet(input_path=directory, output_path=tmp_path / "failed.jpg", width=100, target_height=20, gap=0)
+    assert not (tmp_path / "failed.jpg").exists()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("extension,expected_format", [("jpg", "JPEG"), ("jpeg", "JPEG")])
+def test_output_format_and_exclusion(tmp_path: Path, extension: str, expected_format: str) -> None:
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color="blue") as image:
+        image.save(fp=tmp_path / "input.bmp")
+    output = tmp_path / f"sheet.{extension}"
+    script.create_sheet(input_path=tmp_path, output_path=output, width=100, target_height=20, gap=0)
+    sources = script.discover_sources(input_path=tmp_path, output_path=output, archive=None)
+    assert [source.name for source in sources] == ["input.bmp"]
+    with Image.open(fp=output) as sheet:
+        assert sheet.format == expected_format
+        assert sheet.size == (100, 20)
+
+
+def test_first_animation_frame(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    path = tmp_path / "animated.gif"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(10, 10), color="red") as first, Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(10, 10), color="blue") as second:
+        first.save(fp=path, save_all=True, append_images=[second])
+    with script.read_image(source=script.Source(name=path.name, path=path), archive=None) as image:
+        assert image.getpixel(xy=(0, 0)) == (255, 0, 0, 255)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("input_kind", ["directory", "zip"])
+def test_cli_process_pool_matches_single_worker(tmp_path: Path, input_kind: str) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    for index in [10, 2, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6]:
+        with Image.new(mode="RGBA", size=(20 + index * 5, 40), color=(index * 20, 100, 50, 128)) as image:
+            exif = Image.Exif()
+            exif[274] = 6 if index == 2 else 1
+            image.convert(mode="RGB").save(fp=directory / f"image_{index}.jpg", exif=exif)
+    input_path = directory
+    if input_kind == "zip":
+        input_path = tmp_path / "images.zip"
+        with ZipFile(file=input_path, mode="w", compression=ZIP_DEFLATED) as archive:
+            for path in directory.iterdir():
+                archive.write(filename=path, arcname=f"nested/{path.name}")
+    outputs = []
+    for workers in [1, 2]:
+        output = tmp_path / f"workers_{workers}.jpg"
+        result = subprocess.run(
+            args=[sys.executable, str(Path(script.__file__).resolve()), str(input_path),
+                  "--output", str(output), "--workers", str(workers), "--width", "180",
+                  "--target-height", "40", "--gap", "3", "--bg-color", "#123456"],
+            check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+        )
+        assert "Progress 7/7 (100%)" in result.stderr
+        with Image.open(fp=output) as image:
+            outputs.append((image.size, image.tobytes()))
+    assert outputs[0] == outputs[1]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("options", [
+    ["--width", "0"], ["--target-height", "0"], ["--gap", "-1"],
+    ["--width", "16", "--gap", "8"],
+    ["--bg-color", "invalid-color"],
+    ["--workers", "0"], ["--workers", "-1"],
+])
+def test_invalid_arguments(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, options: list[str]) -> None:
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", ["imageset_thumbnails.py", "images", *options])
+    with pytest.raises(SystemExit) as error:
+        script.parse_args()
+    assert error.value.code == 2
+
+
+def test_cli_names(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", ["imageset_thumbnails.py", "images", "--target-height", "180", "--gap", "4", "--bg-color", "#123456", "--workers", "3"])
+    arguments = script.parse_args()
+    assert arguments.target_height == 180
+    assert arguments.gap == 4
+    assert arguments.bg_color == "#123456"
+    assert arguments.workers == 3
+    assert arguments.inputs == [Path("images")]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("bad_input_kind,expected_status", [("missing", 0), ("invalid", 1)])
+def test_cli_multiple_inputs(tmp_path: Path, bad_input_kind: str, expected_status: int) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "photos"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color="red") as image:
+        image.save(fp=directory / "image.bmp")
+    archive_path = tmp_path / "archive.zip"
+    with ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w", compression=ZIP_DEFLATED) as archive:
+        archive.write(filename=directory / "image.bmp", arcname="image.bmp")
+    bad_input = tmp_path / "bad_input"
+    if bad_input_kind == "invalid":
+        bad_input.write_text(data="not a ZIP")
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=[sys.executable, str(Path(script.__file__).resolve()), str(bad_input),
+              str(directory), str(archive_path), "--workers", "2"],
+        check=False, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+    )
+    assert result.returncode == expected_status
+    if bad_input_kind == "missing":
+        assert "WARNING: Skipping non-existing input" in result.stderr
+    else:
+        assert "Could not create contact sheet for" in result.stderr
+    for output in [tmp_path / "photos_thumbs.jpg", tmp_path / "archive_thumbs.jpg"]:
+        with Image.open(fp=output) as sheet:
+            assert sheet.size == (2500, 316)
+
+
+def test_cli_all_inputs_missing(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=[sys.executable, str(Path(script.__file__).resolve()),
+              str(tmp_path / "missing.zip"), str(tmp_path / "missing_directory")],
+        check=False, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+    )
+    assert result.returncode == 1
+    assert result.stderr.count("Skipping non-existing input") == 2
+    assert "No existing input paths" in result.stderr
+    assert list(tmp_path.iterdir()) == []
+
+
+def test_cli_output_requires_single_existing_input(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    first = tmp_path / "first"
+    second = tmp_path / "second"
+    first.mkdir()
+    second.mkdir()
+    output = tmp_path / "sheet.jpg"
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=[sys.executable, str(Path(script.__file__).resolve()), str(first),
+              str(second), "--output", str(output)],
+        check=False, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+    )
+    assert result.returncode == 2
+    assert "--output requires a single existing input" in result.stderr
+    assert not output.exists()
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color="blue") as image:
+        image.save(fp=first / "image.bmp")
+    result = subprocess.run(
+        args=[sys.executable, str(Path(script.__file__).resolve()), str(first),
+              str(tmp_path / "missing"), "--output", str(output)],
+        check=True, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30,
+    )
+    assert "Skipping non-existing input" in result.stderr
+    assert output.exists()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("use_vips", [False, True])
+def test_main_selects_processor_once(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, use_vips: bool,
+) -> None:
+    vips_binary = shutil.which(cmd="vips") if use_vips else None
+    if use_vips and vips_binary is None:
+        pytest.skip("vips is not installed")
+    directories = [tmp_path / "first", tmp_path / "second"]
+    for directory in directories:
+        directory.mkdir()
+        with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(40, 20), color="red") as image:
+            image.save(fp=directory / "image_1.bmp")
+            image.save(fp=directory / "image_2.bmp")
+    lookups = []
+
+    def find_binary(cmd: str) -> str | None:
+        lookups.append(cmd)
+        return vips_binary
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(script.shutil, "which", find_binary)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(sys, "argv", ["imageset_thumbnails.py", *map(str, directories),
+                                     "--width", "100", "--target-height", "20", "--workers", "2"])
+    script.main()
+    assert lookups == ["vips"]
+    for name in ["first", "second"]:
+        with Image.open(fp=tmp_path / f"{name}_thumbs.jpg") as sheet:
+            assert sheet.width == 100
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("input_kind", ["directory", "zip"])
+def test_vips_resizes_with_legacy_options_before_pillow_reads_pixels(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, input_kind: str,
+) -> None:
+    vips_binary = shutil.which(cmd="vips")
+    if vips_binary is None:
+        pytest.skip("vips is not installed")
+    path = tmp_path / "image.jpg"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(400, 200), color="red") as image:
+        image.paste(im="blue", box=(200, 0, 400, 200))
+        exif = Image.Exif()
+        exif[274] = 6
+        image.save(fp=path, exif=exif)
+    cell = script.Cell(source=script.Source(name=path.name, path=path), position=(0, 0), size=(10, 20))
+    archive_path = tmp_path / "images.zip"
+    with ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w") as archive:
+        archive.write(filename=path, arcname=path.name)
+    original_open = Image.open
+    original_run = subprocess.run
+    reads = []
+
+    def run_legacy_vips(args: list[str], **keywords: object) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
+        assert ".png" in args
+        if input_kind == "zip":
+            assert "thumbnail_source" in args
+            assert keywords["input"] == path.read_bytes()
+        else:
+            assert "thumbnail" in args
+            assert keywords["input"] is None
+        if "--fail-on" in args:
+            raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(returncode=1, cmd=args, stderr=b"Unknown option --fail-on")
+        return original_run(args=args, **keywords)
+
+    def read_thumbnail(fp: BytesIO) -> Image.Image:
+        assert isinstance(fp, BytesIO)
+        image = original_open(fp=fp)
+        reads.append(image.size)
+        return image
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(script.Image, "open", read_thumbnail)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(script.subprocess, "run", run_legacy_vips)
+    with ZipFile(file=archive_path) as archive:
+        if input_kind == "zip":
+            cell.source = script.Source(name=path.name, member=archive.getinfo(name=path.name))
+            monkeypatch.setattr(script, "worker_archive", archive)
+        pixels = script.resize_with_vips(cell=cell, vips_binary=vips_binary)
+    assert reads == [cell.size]
+    with Image.frombytes(mode="RGBA", size=cell.size, data=pixels) as thumbnail:
+        assert thumbnail.getpixel(xy=(5, 2)) == pytest.approx((255, 0, 0, 255), abs=5)
+        assert thumbnail.getpixel(xy=(5, 17)) == pytest.approx((0, 0, 255, 255), abs=5)
+
+
+def test_vips_failure_falls_back_to_pillow(
+    tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture,
+) -> None:
+    path = tmp_path / "image.gif"
+    with Image.new(mode="RGBA", size=(40, 20), color=(255, 0, 0, 128)) as image:
+        image.save(fp=path)
+    cell = script.Cell(source=script.Source(name=path.name, path=path), position=(0, 0), size=(10, 5))
+    expected = script.resize_with_pillow(cell=cell)
+
+    def fail_command(args: list[str], **keywords: object) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[str]:
+        raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(returncode=1, cmd=args, stderr=b"unsupported format")
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(script.subprocess, "run", fail_command)
+    assert script.resize_with_vips(cell=cell, vips_binary="vips") == expected
+    assert "using Pillow: unsupported format" in caplog.text
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("input_kind", ["directory", "zip"])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("image_format,format_name", [("PNG", "PNG"), ("WEBP", "WebP"), ("TIFF", "TIFF")])
+def test_unsupported_inputs_are_skipped(tmp_path: Path, input_kind: str, image_format: str, format_name: str) -> None:
+    directory = tmp_path / "images"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    with Image.new(mode="RGB", size=(20, 20), color="red") as image:
+        image.save(fp=directory / "supported.jpg")
+        image.save(fp=directory / f"ignored.{image_format}", format=image_format)
+        image.save(fp=directory / "disguised.jpg", format=image_format)
+    output = tmp_path / "sheet.jpg"
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match=f"{format_name} images are not supported"):
+        script.read_dims(image_path=directory / f"ignored.{image_format}")
+    if input_kind == "zip":
+        archive_path = tmp_path / "images.zip"
+        with ZipFile(file=archive_path, mode="w") as archive:
+            for path in directory.iterdir():
+                archive.write(filename=path, arcname=path.name)
+        with ZipFile(file=archive_path) as archive:
+            sources = script.discover_sources(input_path=archive_path, output_path=output, archive=archive)
+    else:
+        sources = script.discover_sources(input_path=directory, output_path=output, archive=None)
+    assert [source.name for source in sources] == ["supported.jpg"]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("extension", ["png", "webp", "tif", "tiff"])
+def test_unsupported_output_is_rejected(tmp_path: Path, extension: str) -> None:
+    output = tmp_path / f"sheet.{extension}"
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Output must have a .jpg or .jpeg extension"):
+        script.create_sheet(input_path=tmp_path, output_path=output, width=100, target_height=20, gap=0)
+    assert not output.exists()
+
+
+def test_empty_and_invalid_input(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    output = tmp_path / "sheet.jpg"
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="No usable images"):
+        script.create_sheet(input_path=tmp_path, output_path=output, width=100, target_height=20, gap=0)
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Expected a directory or ZIP"):
+        script.create_sheet(input_path=tmp_path / "missing", output_path=output, width=100, target_height=20, gap=0)
+    assert not output.exists()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))

immichup.py

@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["httpx>=0.27,<1"]
+# requires-python = ">=3.10"
+# ///
+"""Upload images to Immich and derive albums and tags from their filenames."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+import hashlib
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+import shutil
+import struct
+import sys
+import threading
+import uuid
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
+from datetime import datetime
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Sequence
+
+import httpx
+
+
+LOG = logging.getLogger("immichup")
+TAG_PORTRAIT = "aspect:portrait"
+TAG_LANDSCAPE = "aspect:landscape"
+STUDIO_RE = re.compile(r"\b@(\S+)\b")
+
+
+def parse_args(argv: Sequence[str] | None = None) -> argparse.Namespace:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="Upload JPEG images to Immich; filename prefixes become albums and tags."
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--api-key", default=os.getenv("IMMICH_API_KEY", ""),
+        help="Immich API key (defaults to IMMICH_API_KEY)",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--server-url", default=os.getenv("IMMICH_SERVER_URL", ""),
+        help="Immich server URL (defaults to IMMICH_SERVER_URL)",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--move-uploaded-to", metavar="DIR",
+        help="move successfully uploaded images into this directory",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true", help="enable debug logging")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--dry-run", action="store_true", help="show planned uploads without uploading",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument("images", nargs="+", type=Path, help="image paths to process")
+    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+    if not args.dry_run and not args.server_url:
+        parser.error("--server-url or IMMICH_SERVER_URL is required unless --dry-run is used")
+    if not args.dry_run and not args.api_key:
+        parser.error("--api-key or IMMICH_API_KEY is required unless --dry-run is used")
+    return args
+
+
+def parse_filename(image_path: Path) -> tuple[list[str], str | None] | None:
+    filename = image_path.stem
+    if " -- " not in filename:
+        return None
+    people = [name.strip() for name in filename.split(" -- ", 1)[0].split(",")]
+    if not people:
+        return None
+    match = STUDIO_RE.search(filename)
+    return people, match.group(1) if match else None
+
+
+def read_jpeg_dimensions(path: Path) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    """Read width and height from a JPEG frame header without loading the image."""
+    with path.open("rb") as image:
+        if image.read(2) != b"\xff\xd8":
+            raise ValueError("not a valid JPEG file")
+        while True:
+            byte = image.read(1)
+            if not byte:
+                raise ValueError("JPEG has no frame header")
+            if byte != b"\xff":
+                raise ValueError("invalid JPEG format")
+            marker_byte = image.read(1)
+            while marker_byte == b"\xff":
+                marker_byte = image.read(1)
+            if not marker_byte:
+                raise ValueError("truncated JPEG marker")
+            marker = marker_byte[0]
+            if marker in (0xD8, 0xD9) or 0xD0 <= marker <= 0xD7 or marker == 0x01:
+                continue
+            length_data = image.read(2)
+            if len(length_data) != 2:
+                raise ValueError("truncated JPEG segment")
+            length = struct.unpack(">H", length_data)[0]
+            if length < 2:
+                raise ValueError("invalid JPEG segment length")
+            if 0xC0 <= marker <= 0xC3:
+                frame = image.read(length - 2)
+                if len(frame) < 5:
+                    raise ValueError("truncated JPEG frame header")
+                height, width = struct.unpack(">HH", frame[1:5])
+                return width, height
+            image.seek(length - 2, os.SEEK_CUR)
+
+
+class ImmichClient:
+    def __init__(self, server_url: str, api_key: str) -> None:
+        self.http = httpx.Client(
+            base_url=server_url.rstrip("/") + "/api/",
+            headers={"x-api-key": api_key},
+            timeout=60.0,
+        )
+        self.device_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        self.album_ids: dict[str, str] = {}
+        self.tag_ids: dict[str, str] = {}
+        self.metadata_lock = threading.RLock()
+
+    def close(self) -> None:
+        self.http.close()
+
+    def _check(self, response: httpx.Response, action: str) -> None:
+        if not response.is_success:
+            raise RuntimeError(f"{action}: HTTP {response.status_code} {response.reason_phrase}")
+
+    def upload_asset(self, path: Path) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        stat = path.stat()
+        with path.open("rb") as image:
+            digest = hashlib.sha1()
+            for chunk in iter(lambda: image.read(1024 * 1024), b""):
+                digest.update(chunk)
+            checksum = digest.hexdigest()
+        modified = datetime.fromtimestamp(stat.st_mtime).astimezone().isoformat()
+        form = {
+            "deviceAssetId": f"{path.name}-{stat.st_size}",
+            "deviceId": self.device_id,
+            "assetType": "image",
+            "fileCreatedAt": modified,
+            "fileModifiedAt": modified,
+            "isFavorite": "false",
+            "fileExtension": path.suffix.lower(),
+            "duration": "0",
+            "isReadOnly": "false",
+            "isArchived": "false",
+        }
+        with path.open("rb") as image:
+            response = self.http.post(
+                "assets",
+                headers={"x-immich-checksum": checksum},
+                data=form,
+                files={"assetData": (path.name, image)},
+            )
+        self._check(response, "failed to upload asset")
+        return response.json()
+
+    def get_or_create_album(self, name: str) -> str:
+        with self.metadata_lock:
+            if name in self.album_ids:
+                return self.album_ids[name]
+            response = self.http.get("albums")
+            self._check(response, "failed to get albums")
+            for album in response.json():
+                self.album_ids[album["albumName"]] = album["id"]
+            if name not in self.album_ids:
+                response = self.http.post("albums", json={"albumName": name})
+                self._check(response, "failed to create album")
+                album = response.json()
+                self.album_ids[name] = album["id"]
+            return self.album_ids[name]
+
+    def create_tags(self, names: list[str]) -> dict[str, str]:
+        with self.metadata_lock:
+            missing = list(dict.fromkeys(name for name in names if name not in self.tag_ids))
+            if missing:
+                response = self.http.put("tags", json={"tags": missing})
+                self._check(response, "failed to create tags")
+                self.tag_ids.update({tag["name"]: tag["id"] for tag in response.json()})
+            return {name: self.tag_ids[name] for name in names if name in self.tag_ids}
+
+    def add_asset_to_album(self, album_id: str, asset_id: str) -> None:
+        response = self.http.put(f"albums/{album_id}/assets", json={"ids": [asset_id]})
+        self._check(response, "failed to add asset to album")
+
+    def link_tag_to_asset(self, tag_id: str, asset_id: str) -> None:
+        response = self.http.put(f"tags/{tag_id}/assets", json={"ids": [asset_id]})
+        self._check(response, "failed to link tag to asset")
+
+    def upload_image(self, path: Path, albums: list[str], tags: list[str]) -> str:
+        asset = self.upload_asset(path)
+        asset_id = asset["id"]
+        for album in albums:
+            try:
+                self.add_asset_to_album(self.get_or_create_album(album), asset_id)
+            except (httpx.HTTPError, RuntimeError, KeyError, ValueError) as error:
+                LOG.error("Could not add %s to album %r: %s", path, album, error)
+        try:
+            tag_ids = self.create_tags(tags)
+            for tag, tag_id in tag_ids.items():
+                try:
+                    self.link_tag_to_asset(tag_id, asset_id)
+                except (httpx.HTTPError, RuntimeError) as error:
+                    LOG.error("Could not apply tag %r to %s: %s", tag, path, error)
+        except (httpx.HTTPError, RuntimeError, KeyError, ValueError) as error:
+            LOG.error("Could not create tags for %s: %s", path, error)
+        return asset.get("status") or "uploaded"
+
+
+def process_image(path: Path, client: ImmichClient | None, dry_run: bool) -> bool:
+    try:
+        parsed = parse_filename(path)
+        if parsed is None:
+            raise ValueError(f"failed to parse filename: {path}")
+        people, studio = parsed
+        width, height = read_jpeg_dimensions(path)
+        albums = [person.lower() for person in people]
+        tags = list(albums)
+        if studio:
+            tags.append(studio.lower())
+        tags.append(TAG_PORTRAIT if width <= height else TAG_LANDSCAPE)
+        if dry_run:
+            LOG.info("[DRY RUN] Would upload %s (albums=%s, tags=%s)", path, albums, tags)
+            return True
+        assert client is not None
+        status = client.upload_image(path, albums, tags)
+        LOG.info("Processed %s (status=%s)", path, status)
+        return True
+    except (OSError, ValueError, RuntimeError, httpx.HTTPError, KeyError) as error:
+        LOG.error("Failed to process %s: %s", path, error)
+        return False
+
+
+def run(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
+    logging.basicConfig(
+        level=logging.DEBUG if args.debug else logging.INFO,
+        format="%(levelname)s: %(message)s",
+    )
+    paths: list[Path] = []
+    failures = 0
+    for path in args.images:
+        if not path.exists():
+            LOG.error("Image does not exist, skipping: %s", path)
+            failures += 1
+        elif path.is_dir():
+            LOG.warning("Skipping directory: %s", path)
+        else:
+            paths.append(path)
+    LOG.info("Found %d images to process", len(paths))
+
+    if args.move_uploaded_to:
+        try:
+            Path(args.move_uploaded_to).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        except OSError as error:
+            LOG.error("Failed to create destination directory: %s", error)
+            return 1
+
+    client = None if args.dry_run else ImmichClient(args.server_url, args.api_key)
+    try:
+        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=5) as pool:
+            futures = {pool.submit(process_image, path, client, args.dry_run): path for path in paths}
+            for future in as_completed(futures):
+                path = futures[future]
+                try:
+                    succeeded = future.result()
+                except Exception:
+                    LOG.exception("Unexpected error processing %s", path)
+                    succeeded = False
+                if not succeeded:
+                    failures += 1
+                    continue
+                if args.move_uploaded_to:
+                    destination = Path(args.move_uploaded_to) / path.name
+                    if args.dry_run:
+                        LOG.info("[DRY RUN] Would move %s to %s", path, destination.parent)
+                    else:
+                        try:
+                            shutil.move(str(path), str(destination))
+                            LOG.info("Moved %s to %s", path, destination)
+                        except OSError as error:
+                            LOG.error("Failed to move %s: %s", path, error)
+                            failures += 1
+    finally:
+        if client is not None:
+            client.close()
+    LOG.info("Completed processing all images")
+    return 1 if failures else 0
+
+
+def main() -> int:
+    return run(parse_args())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(main())

monitor_dir.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
 # /// script
-# requires-python = ">=3.8"
+# requires-python = ">=3.11"
 # dependencies = [
 #   "watchdog"
 # ]
@@ -12,20 +12,20 @@ import logging
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
 import re
+import stat
 import subprocess
 import sys
 import time
 from typing import Self
-from watchdog import observers
 from watchdog.observers.polling import PollingObserver
 from watchdog import events
 
-logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s", datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
 
 
 @dataclasses.dataclass
 class EventHandler:
-    pattern: re.Pattern
+    pattern: re.Pattern[str]
     script_path: Path
 
     @classmethod
@@ -51,24 +51,24 @@ class EventHandler:
 
 
 class ChangeDispatchHandler(events.FileSystemEventHandler):
-    def __init__(self, base_dir: Path, handlers_config: dict[str, EventHandler], ignore_patterns: list[re.Pattern]):
+    def __init__(self, base_dir: Path, handlers_config: dict[str, list[EventHandler]], ignore_patterns: list[re.Pattern[str]]) -> None:
         super().__init__()
         self.base_dir = base_dir
         self.handlers_config = handlers_config
         self.ignore_patterns = ignore_patterns if ignore_patterns else []
 
-    def _execute_script(self, script_path: str, event_name: str, src_path: str, dest_path: str = None):
+    def _execute_script(self, script_path: Path, event_name: str, src_path: Path, dest_path: Path | None = None) -> None:
         env_vars = os.environ.copy()
         env_vars["MONITORED_DIR"] = str(self.base_dir)
         env_vars["EVENT_TYPE"] = event_name.upper()
-        env_vars["SRC_PATH"] = str(Path(src_path).resolve())
+        env_vars["SRC_PATH"] = str(src_path.absolute())
         args = [
             event_name,
-            str(Path(src_path).resolve()),
-            *([str(Path(dest_path).resolve())] if dest_path else []),
+            str(src_path.absolute()),
+            *([str(dest_path.absolute())] if dest_path else []),
         ]
         if dest_path:
-            env_vars["DEST_PATH"] = str(Path(dest_path).resolve())
+            env_vars["DEST_PATH"] = str(dest_path.absolute())
         elif "DEST_PATH" in env_vars:
             del env_vars["DEST_PATH"]
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ class ChangeDispatchHandler(events.FileSystemEventHandler):
             logging.error(f"An unexpected error occurred while running script '{script_path}': {e}")
 
     def _is_ignored(self, path_to_check: Path) -> bool:
-        abs_path_to_check = path_to_check.resolve()
+        abs_path_to_check = path_to_check.absolute()
         for pattern in self.ignore_patterns:
             if pattern.search(str(abs_path_to_check)):
                 return True
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ class ChangeDispatchHandler(events.FileSystemEventHandler):
                 pass
         return False
 
-    def _process_event_type(self, event_name: str, path_to_filter_on: Path, src_path: Path, dest_path: Path | None = None):
+    def _process_event_type(self, event_name: str, path_to_filter_on: Path, src_path: Path, dest_path: Path | None = None) -> None:
         if self._is_ignored(path_to_filter_on):
             logging.debug(f"Path '{path_to_filter_on}' is ignored by configured patterns.")
             return
@@ -127,27 +127,27 @@ class ChangeDispatchHandler(events.FileSystemEventHandler):
                 dest_path=dest_path,
             )
 
-    def on_created(self, event: events.FileSystemEvent):
+    def on_created(self, event: events.FileSystemEvent) -> None:
         what = "directory" if event.is_directory else "file"
         logging.debug(f"Watchdog event: CREATED {what} at {event.src_path}")
 
         self._process_event_type(
-            event.event_type,
+            event_name=event.event_type,
             path_to_filter_on=Path(event.src_path),
             src_path=Path(event.src_path),
         )
 
-    def on_deleted(self, event: events.FileSystemEvent):
+    def on_deleted(self, event: events.FileSystemEvent) -> None:
         what = "directory" if event.is_directory else "file"
         logging.debug(f"Watchdog event: DELETED {what} at {event.src_path}")
 
         self._process_event_type(
-            event.event_type,
+            event_name=event.event_type,
             path_to_filter_on=Path(event.src_path),
             src_path=Path(event.src_path),
         )
 
-    def on_moved(self, event: events.FileSystemEvent):
+    def on_moved(self, event: events.FileSystemMovedEvent) -> None:
         what = "directory" if event.is_directory else "file"
         logging.debug(f"Watchdog event: MOVED {what} from {event.src_path} to {event.dest_path}")
 
@@ -155,19 +155,62 @@ class ChangeDispatchHandler(events.FileSystemEventHandler):
         dest_path = Path(event.dest_path)
 
         self._process_event_type(
-            event.event_type,
+            event_name=event.event_type,
             path_to_filter_on=dest_path,
             src_path=src_path,
             dest_path=dest_path,
         )
 
 
-def parse_args():
+def take_snapshot(base_dir: Path, recursive: bool) -> dict[Path, bool]:
+    if not stat.S_ISDIR(base_dir.stat().st_mode):
+        raise NotADirectoryError(f"Monitored path '{base_dir}' is not a directory")
+    snapshot: dict[Path, bool] = {}
+    directories = [base_dir]
+    while directories:
+        directory = directories.pop()
+        for path in directory.iterdir():
+            is_directory = stat.S_ISDIR(path.lstat().st_mode)
+            snapshot[path] = is_directory
+            if recursive and is_directory:
+                directories.append(path)
+    return snapshot
+
+
+def dispatch_changes(previous: dict[Path, bool], current: dict[Path, bool], event_handler: ChangeDispatchHandler) -> None:
+    deleted = previous.keys() - current.keys()
+    created = current.keys() - previous.keys()
+    replaced = {path for path in previous.keys() & current.keys() if previous[path] != current[path]}
+    for path in sorted(deleted | replaced):
+        event_handler._process_event_type(event_name="deleted", path_to_filter_on=path, src_path=path)
+    for path in sorted(created | replaced):
+        event_handler._process_event_type(event_name="created", path_to_filter_on=path, src_path=path)
+
+
+def monitor_paths(base_dir: Path, recursive: bool, interval: float, event_handler: ChangeDispatchHandler) -> None:
+    previous: dict[Path, bool] | None = None
+    while True:
+        try:
+            current = take_snapshot(base_dir=base_dir, recursive=recursive)
+        except OSError as error:
+            logging.warning(f"Directory scan failed; retaining previous snapshot and retrying in {interval}s: {error}")
+        else:
+            if previous is not None:
+                dispatch_changes(previous=previous, current=current, event_handler=event_handler)
+            previous = current
+        time.sleep(interval)
+
+
+def parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
-        description="Monitors a folder for changes and executes handlers based on event type and regex filters.", formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter
+        description="Monitors a folder for changes and executes handlers based on event type and regex filters.", formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter
     )
     parser.add_argument("dir", type=Path, help="The directory to monitor.")
-    parser.add_argument("--poll", type=int, default=10, help="Polling interval in seconds.")
+    parser.add_argument("--poll", type=float, default=10, help="Polling interval in seconds; must be positive.")
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "--polling-mode", choices=["path", "inode"], default="path",
+        help="Path polling tolerates changing SSHFS inode numbers and retries failed scans. Renames emit deleted/created events. Inode polling supports moved events and requires stable inode numbers.",
+    )
     parser.add_argument("--recursive", action="store_true", help="Monitor the directory recursively.")
     parser.add_argument(
         "--created",
@@ -206,10 +249,15 @@ def parse_args():
         default=[],
     )
     parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true", help="Enable debug logging.")
-    return parser.parse_args()
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+    if not 0 < args.poll < float("inf"):
+        parser.error("--poll must be a finite positive number")
+    if args.moved_handlers and args.polling_mode != "inode":
+        parser.error("--moved requires --polling-mode inode; for SSHFS, use --created and --deleted instead")
+    return args
 
 
-def main():
+def main() -> None:
     args = parse_args()
 
     if args.debug:
@@ -220,7 +268,7 @@ def main():
         logging.error(f"Monitored directory '{args.dir}' (resolved to '{args.dir.resolve()}') not found or not a directory.")
         sys.exit(1)
 
-    handlers: dict[str, EventHandler] = {
+    handlers: dict[str, list[EventHandler]] = {
         "created": args.created_handlers,
         "deleted": args.deleted_handlers,
         "moved": args.moved_handlers,
@@ -235,7 +283,6 @@ def main():
         if handlers_list:
             logging.info(f"Registered {len(handlers_list)} handler(s) for '{event_type}' events.")
             for handler in handlers_list:
-                handler: EventHandler
                 logging.info(f"  - Filter: '{handler.pattern.pattern}', Script: '{handler.script_path}'")
 
     if args.ignore_patterns:
@@ -243,13 +290,22 @@ def main():
         for pattern in args.ignore_patterns:
             logging.info(f"  - {pattern.pattern}")
 
+    base_dir = args.dir.resolve()
     event_handler = ChangeDispatchHandler(
-        base_dir=args.dir.resolve(),
+        base_dir=base_dir,
         handlers_config=handlers,
         ignore_patterns=args.ignore_patterns,
     )
+    if args.polling_mode == "path":
+        logging.info("Monitor is now running with path polling. Press Ctrl+C to stop.")
+        try:
+            monitor_paths(base_dir=base_dir, recursive=args.recursive, interval=args.poll, event_handler=event_handler)
+        except KeyboardInterrupt:
+            logging.info("Monitor has been shut down.")
+        return
+
     observer = PollingObserver(timeout=args.poll)
-    observer.schedule(event_handler, args.dir, recursive=args.recursive)
+    observer.schedule(event_handler=event_handler, path=str(base_dir), recursive=args.recursive)
     observer.start()
     logging.info("Monitor is now running. Press Ctrl+C to stop.")
 

monitor_dir_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["pytest", "watchdog"]
+# ///
+
+from pathlib import Path
+import stat
+import sys
+from types import SimpleNamespace
+from unittest.mock import Mock, call, patch
+
+import pytest
+
+import monitor_dir as script
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("recursive", [False, True])
+def test_recursive_scan_does_not_follow_symlinks(tmp_path: Path, recursive: bool) -> None:
+    child = tmp_path / "child"
+    child.mkdir()
+    file_path = child / "file.txt"
+    file_path.touch()
+    link = tmp_path / "loop"
+    link.symlink_to(target=tmp_path, target_is_directory=True)
+
+    expected = {child: True, link: False}
+    if recursive:
+        expected[file_path] = False
+    assert script.take_snapshot(base_dir=tmp_path, recursive=recursive) == expected
+
+
+def test_changing_inode_numbers_do_not_emit_events(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    file_path = tmp_path / "file.txt"
+    file_path.touch()
+    handler = Mock()
+    with patch.object(
+        target=Path, attribute="lstat",
+        side_effect=[
+            SimpleNamespace(st_mode=stat.S_IFREG, st_ino=1),
+            SimpleNamespace(st_mode=stat.S_IFREG, st_ino=999),
+        ],
+    ):
+        previous = script.take_snapshot(base_dir=tmp_path, recursive=False)
+        current = script.take_snapshot(base_dir=tmp_path, recursive=False)
+
+    script.dispatch_changes(previous=previous, current=current, event_handler=handler)
+    handler._process_event_type.assert_not_called()
+
+
+def test_rename_emits_deleted_and_created() -> None:
+    source = Path("/watched/before.txt")
+    destination = Path("/watched/after.txt")
+    handler = Mock()
+    script.dispatch_changes(previous={source: False}, current={destination: False}, event_handler=handler)
+    assert handler._process_event_type.call_args_list == [
+        call(event_name="deleted", path_to_filter_on=source, src_path=source),
+        call(event_name="created", path_to_filter_on=destination, src_path=destination),
+    ]
+
+
+def test_failed_scan_preserves_last_snapshot() -> None:
+    base_dir = Path("/watched")
+    existing = base_dir / "existing.txt"
+    created = base_dir / "created.txt"
+    handler = Mock()
+    with patch.object(
+        target=script, attribute="take_snapshot",
+        side_effect=[{existing: False}, OSError("SSHFS disconnected"), {existing: False, created: False}],
+    ), patch.object(
+        target=script.time, attribute="sleep", side_effect=[None, None, KeyboardInterrupt],
+    ):
+        with pytest.raises(KeyboardInterrupt):
+            script.monitor_paths(base_dir=base_dir, recursive=True, interval=1, event_handler=handler)
+    handler._process_event_type.assert_called_once_with(
+        event_name="created", path_to_filter_on=created, src_path=created,
+    )
+
+
+def test_partial_scan_is_discarded(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    (tmp_path / "first.txt").touch()
+    (tmp_path / "second.txt").touch()
+    with patch.object(
+        target=Path, attribute="lstat",
+        side_effect=[SimpleNamespace(st_mode=stat.S_IFREG), PermissionError("scan interrupted")],
+    ):
+        with pytest.raises(PermissionError):
+            script.take_snapshot(base_dir=tmp_path, recursive=True)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))

snot/snot.py

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
 # /// script
-# dependencies = ["psycopg[binary]", "click", "httpx"]
+# dependencies = ["click", "httpx"]
 # ///
 
-import argparse
 import contextlib
 import dataclasses
 import datetime
@@ -19,22 +18,22 @@ import socket
 import subprocess
 import threading
 import time
-import typing
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from decimal import ROUND_CEILING, ROUND_FLOOR, Decimal
 from functools import partial, wraps
 from os import getenv
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Callable
+from typing import Any
 from urllib.parse import parse_qs
 from wsgiref.simple_server import WSGIRequestHandler, make_server
 
 import click
 import httpx
-import psycopg
-from psycopg import sql as pgsql
 
 logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
 
 HandlerFunc = Callable[["Request"], "Response"]
+client = httpx.Client(base_url="http://klein:18543", timeout=30)
 
 
 @dataclasses.dataclass
@@ -70,8 +69,7 @@ def ffprobe(video_path: Path) -> FfprobeResult:
             str(video_path),
         ],
         text=True,
-        stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-        stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+        capture_output=True,
     )
     try:
         proc.check_returncode()
@@ -79,9 +77,7 @@ def ffprobe(video_path: Path) -> FfprobeResult:
         logging.error(f"failed to run ffprobe. stderr={e.stderr}")
         raise
     output: dict = json.loads(proc.stdout)
-    video_stream: dict = [
-        s for s in output.get("streams", []) if s.get("codec_type") == "video"
-    ][0]
+    video_stream: dict = [s for s in output.get("streams", []) if s.get("codec_type") == "video"][0]
     video_format: dict = output.get("format", {})
     width, height = video_stream.get("width"), video_stream.get("height")
     codec = video_stream.get("codec_name")
@@ -94,9 +90,7 @@ def ffprobe(video_path: Path) -> FfprobeResult:
     tags = video_format.get("tags", {})
 
     try:
-        sample_w, sample_h = list(
-            map(int, video_stream["sample_aspect_ratio"].split(":"))
-        )
+        sample_w, sample_h = list(map(int, video_stream["sample_aspect_ratio"].split(":")))
         sample_ar = (sample_w / sample_h) or 1.0
     except:
         sample_ar = 1.0
@@ -151,9 +145,7 @@ def retry(max_attempts: int = 3, delay: float = 1.0):
                 except Exception as e:
                     last_exception = e
                     if attempt < max_attempts:
-                        logging.warning(
-                            f"Attempt {attempt} failed: {e}. Retrying in {delay}s..."
-                        )
+                        logging.warning(f"Attempt {attempt} failed: {e}. Retrying in {delay}s...")
                         time.sleep(delay)
                     else:
                         logging.error(f"All {max_attempts} attempts failed.")
@@ -164,49 +156,55 @@ def retry(max_attempts: int = 3, delay: float = 1.0):
     return decorator
 
 
-def video_exists(con: psycopg.Connection, file_path: str) -> bool:
-    stmt = con.execute(
-        "UPDATE videos SET last_seen_at = NOW() WHERE file_path = %s RETURNING true AS exists",
-        [file_path],
+def url_from_path(input_path: str) -> str:
+    return input_path.replace("/mnt/box/files/", "https://u201686.your-storagebox.de/files/")
+
+
+def video_exists(file_path: str) -> bool:
+    response = client.patch(
+        "/videos",
+        params={"file_path": f"eq.{file_path}", "select": "file_path"},
+        json={"last_seen_at": "now"},
+        headers={"Prefer": "return=representation"},
     )
-    row = stmt.fetchone()
-    if not row:
-        return False
-    return row["exists"]
+    response.raise_for_status()
+    return bool(response.json())
 
 
 def save_video(
-    con: psycopg.Connection,
     category: str,
     file_path: str,
     ffprobe_data: dict,
     video_hash: str,
 ):
-    sql = """
-      INSERT INTO videos(category, file_path, ffprobe, hash_partial)
-      VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s)
-      ON CONFLICT(file_path) DO UPDATE SET
-        last_seen_at = NOW();"""
-    con.execute(
-        sql,
-        [
-            category,
-            file_path,
-            json.dumps(ffprobe_data),
-            video_hash,
-        ],
+    response = client.post(
+        "/videos",
+        params={"on_conflict": "file_path", "select": "file_path"},
+        json={
+            "category": category,
+            "file_path": file_path,
+            "ffprobe": ffprobe_data,
+            "hash_partial": video_hash,
+        },
+        headers={"Prefer": "resolution=ignore-duplicates,return=representation"},
     )
+    response.raise_for_status()
+    if not response.json():
+        response = client.patch(
+            "/videos",
+            params={"file_path": f"eq.{file_path}"},
+            json={"last_seen_at": "now"},
+        )
+        response.raise_for_status()
 
 
-def save_error(con: psycopg.Connection, file_path: str, stderr: str):
-    sql = """INSERT INTO scan_state(file_path, stderr) VALUES (%s, %s) ON conflict do nothing"""
-    con.execute(
-        sql,
-        [
-            file_path,
-            stderr,
-        ],
+def save_error(file_path: str, stderr: str) -> None:
+    response = client.post(
+        "/scan_state",
+        json={"file_path": file_path, "stderr": stderr},
+        headers={"Prefer": "resolution=ignore-duplicates"},
     )
+    response.raise_for_status()
 
 
 def category_for_file(file_path: Path) -> str:
@@ -218,7 +216,7 @@ def category_for_file(file_path: Path) -> str:
     return "local"
 
 
-def scan_videos(con: psycopg.Connection, video_paths: list[Path]) -> None:
+def scan_videos(video_paths: list[Path]) -> None:
     new_videos = []
     for i, f in enumerate(video_paths):
         if "/_picks/" in str(f):
@@ -226,7 +224,7 @@ def scan_videos(con: psycopg.Connection, video_paths: list[Path]) -> None:
         progress = f"[{i + 1}/{len(video_paths)}]"
         if f.is_dir():
             # Recursively find files in directory
-            scan_videos(con, list(f.glob("**/*")))
+            scan_videos(list(f.glob("**/*")))
             continue
 
         if f.suffix.lower() not in [".mp4", ".mkv", ".avi", ".mov", ".wmv", ".webm"]:
@@ -234,7 +232,7 @@ def scan_videos(con: psycopg.Connection, video_paths: list[Path]) -> None:
 
         file_path = str(f.absolute())
 
-        if video_exists(con, file_path=file_path):
+        if video_exists(file_path=file_path):
             logging.debug(f"{progress} video already exists {f=}")
             continue
 
@@ -243,27 +241,25 @@ def scan_videos(con: psycopg.Connection, video_paths: list[Path]) -> None:
             probed = ffprobe(f)
         except Exception as e:
             logging.error(f"Failed to probe {f}: {e}")
-            save_error(con, file_path=file_path, stderr=str(e))
+            save_error(file_path=file_path, stderr=str(e))
             continue
 
         file_hash = hash_partial(f)
 
         save_video(
             category=category_for_file(f),
-            con=con,
             file_path=file_path,
             ffprobe_data=probed.__dict__,
             video_hash=file_hash,
         )
         logging.info(f"{progress} saved: {f.name}")
         new_videos.append(file_path)
-        con.commit()
 
     if new_videos:
-        parse_releases(con, new_videos)
+        parse_releases(new_videos)
 
 
-def parse_releases(con: psycopg.Connection, file_paths: list[str]) -> None:
+def parse_releases(file_paths: list[str]) -> None:
     api_key = os.getenv("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")
     if not api_key:
         logging.warning("OPENROUTER_API_KEY not set, skipping filename parsing")
@@ -272,9 +268,7 @@ def parse_releases(con: psycopg.Connection, file_paths: list[str]) -> None:
     # Chunk file_paths by 20 items to avoid prompt token limits
     for i, chunk in enumerate(chunked(file_paths, 20), 1):
         filenames = [Path(p).name for p in chunk]
-        logging.info(
-            f"Parsing filenames for {len(filenames)} videos (chunk {i}) via OpenRouter..."
-        )
+        logging.info(f"Parsing filenames for {len(filenames)} videos (chunk {i}) via OpenRouter...")
 
         try:
             parsed_data = parse_filenames_with_ai(filenames, api_key)
@@ -294,16 +288,15 @@ def parse_releases(con: psycopg.Connection, file_paths: list[str]) -> None:
 
                 # Update the release column
                 release_info = {k: v for k, v in item.items() if k != "filename"}
-                con.execute(
-                    "UPDATE videos SET release = %s WHERE file_path = %s",
-                    [json.dumps(release_info), full_path],
+                response = client.patch(
+                    "/videos",
+                    params={"file_path": f"eq.{full_path}"},
+                    json={"release": release_info},
                 )
-            con.commit()
+                response.raise_for_status()
             logging.info(f"Successfully updated release info for chunk {i}")
         except Exception as e:
-            logging.error(
-                f"Failed to parse filenames or update database for chunk {i}: {e}"
-            )
+            logging.error(f"Failed to parse filenames or update database for chunk {i}: {e}")
 
 
 @retry(max_attempts=3, delay=0.1)
@@ -357,11 +350,7 @@ HookupHotshot.26.02.06.Episode.453.Shrooms.Q.XXX.720p.HEVC.x265.PRT.mp4 -> studi
     # Clean output: omit empty strings and empty arrays
     cleaned_data = []
     for entry in parsed_data:
-        cleaned_entry = {
-            k: v
-            for k, v in entry.items()
-            if v != "" and not (isinstance(v, list) and not v)
-        }
+        cleaned_entry = {k: v for k, v in entry.items() if v != "" and not (isinstance(v, list) and not v)}
         actors = cleaned_entry.get("actors", [])
         if isinstance(actors, list) and len(actors) > 0:
             actors = [a for a in actors if a and "@" not in a]
@@ -523,51 +512,58 @@ class TinyAPI:
             thread.join(timeout=5)
 
 
-@contextlib.contextmanager
-def connect_db() -> typing.Generator[psycopg.Connection, typing.Any, typing.Any]:
-    with psycopg.connect(
-        "postgres://abdus:abdus@db.abdus.dev:5444/snot?sslmode=disable"
-    ) as conn:
-        conn.row_factory = psycopg.rows.dict_row
-        yield conn
-
-
-def handle_search(req: Request, conn: psycopg.Connection) -> Response:
+def handle_search(req: Request) -> Response:
     query: str = req.payload.get("query", "")
     if not query:
         return Response.error("Query is empty")
 
-    where_sql, where_params = filter_to_where(query)
-
-    query_stmt = pgsql.SQL(
-        """
-        with q as (select
-            id,
-            filename_from_path(file_path) as file_name,
-            file_path,
-            actors,
-            size_bytes / 1048576 as size_mb,
-            (ffprobe->>'width') || 'x' || (ffprobe->>'height') as resolution,
-            duration_human,
-            created_at
-        from videos)
-        select * from q
-        where {filter}
-        order by created_at desc
-    """
-    ).format(filter=pgsql.SQL(where_sql))
-    with conn.cursor() as cursor:
-        rows = cursor.execute(query_stmt, where_params).fetchall()
-    return Response.from_json(
-        [
-            {
-                **row,
-                "download_url": "https://u201686:T6672ICVoWAedECH@u201686.your-storagebox.de/files"
-                + row["file_path"].replace("/mnt/box/files", ""),
-            }
-            for row in rows
-        ]
+    params = filter_to_postgrest(query)
+    params.update(
+        {
+            "select": "id,file_path,file_name,actors,size_bytes,duration_human,created_at,ffprobe",
+            "order": "created_at.desc,id.desc",
+        }
     )
+    rows = fetch_videos(params=params)
+    results = []
+    for row in rows:
+        probe = row.get("ffprobe") or {}
+        width = probe.get("width")
+        height = probe.get("height")
+        resolution = f"{width}x{height}" if width is not None and height is not None else None
+        results.append(
+            {
+                "id": row["id"],
+                "file_name": row["file_name"],
+                "file_path": row["file_path"],
+                "actors": row.get("actors"),
+                "size_mb": row["size_bytes"] // 1048576,
+                "resolution": resolution,
+                "duration_human": row.get("duration_human"),
+                "created_at": row.get("created_at"),
+                "download_url": url_from_path(input_path=row["file_path"]),
+            }
+        )
+    return Response.from_json(results)
+
+
+def fetch_videos(params: dict[str, str]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    rows: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    total: int | None = None
+    while total is None or len(rows) < total:
+        response = client.get(
+            "/videos",
+            params={**params, "limit": "1000", "offset": str(len(rows))},
+            headers={"Prefer": "count=exact"} if total is None else None,
+        )
+        response.raise_for_status()
+        page = response.json()
+        if total is None:
+            total = int(response.headers["Content-Range"].rsplit("/", 1)[1])
+        if not page:
+            break
+        rows.extend(page)
+    return rows
 
 
 def tokenize_filter_groups(filter_query: str) -> list[list[str]]:
@@ -587,58 +583,72 @@ def tokenize_filter_groups(filter_query: str) -> list[list[str]]:
     return [group for group in groups if group]
 
 
-def token_to_condition(token: str) -> tuple[str | None, list[typing.Any]]:
+def token_to_conditions(token: str) -> list[str]:
     if ":" in token:
         key, value = token.split(":", 1)
         key = key.strip().lower()
         value = value.strip()
         if not value:
-            return None, []
+            return []
 
         if key == "file_name":
-            return "file_name ILIKE %s", [f"%{value}%"]
+            return [f"file_name.ilike.{postgrest_quote(f'%{value}%')}"]
 
         if key == "size_mb":
-            match = re.match(
-                r"^(>=|<=|>|<|=)?\s*(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)$", value, re.IGNORECASE
-            )
+            match = re.match(r"^(>=|<=|>|<|=)?\s*(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)$", value, re.IGNORECASE)
             if not match:
-                return None, []
+                return []
             op = match.group(1) or "="
-            num = float(match.group(2))
-            return f"size_mb {op} %s", [num]
+            size_mb = Decimal(match.group(2))
+            floor_mb = int(size_mb.to_integral_value(rounding=ROUND_FLOOR))
+            ceil_mb = int(size_mb.to_integral_value(rounding=ROUND_CEILING))
+            if op == ">":
+                return [f"size_bytes.gte.{(floor_mb + 1) * 1048576}"]
+            if op == ">=":
+                return [f"size_bytes.gte.{ceil_mb * 1048576}"]
+            if op == "<":
+                return [f"size_bytes.lt.{ceil_mb * 1048576}"]
+            if op == "<=":
+                return [f"size_bytes.lt.{(floor_mb + 1) * 1048576}"]
+            if size_mb != floor_mb:
+                return ["size_bytes.gt.0", "size_bytes.lt.0"]
+            return [
+                f"size_bytes.gte.{floor_mb * 1048576}",
+                f"size_bytes.lt.{(floor_mb + 1) * 1048576}",
+            ]
 
         if key == "actor":
-            return "actors @> %s::text[]", [[value]]
+            array_value = value.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace('"', '\\"')
+            return [f'actors.cs.{{"{array_value}"}}']
 
-        return None, []
+        return []
 
-    return "file_name ILIKE %s", [f"%{token}%"]
+    return [f"file_name.ilike.{postgrest_quote(f'%{token}%')}"]
 
 
-def filter_to_where(filter_query: str) -> tuple[str, list[typing.Any]]:
+def postgrest_quote(value: str) -> str:
+    if re.search(r"[,(){}\\\"]", value):
+        return '"' + value.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace('"', '\\"') + '"'
+    return value
+
+
+def filter_to_postgrest(filter_query: str) -> dict[str, str]:
     groups = tokenize_filter_groups(filter_query=filter_query)
     if not groups:
-        return "TRUE", []
+        return {}
 
     or_clauses: list[str] = []
-    params: list[typing.Any] = []
-
     for group in groups:
         and_clauses: list[str] = []
         for token in group:
-            clause, clause_params = token_to_condition(token=token)
-            if not clause:
-                continue
-            and_clauses.append(clause)
-            params.extend(clause_params)
+            and_clauses.extend(token_to_conditions(token=token))
         if and_clauses:
-            or_clauses.append("(" + " AND ".join(and_clauses) + ")")
+            or_clauses.append("and(" + ",".join(and_clauses) + ")")
 
     if not or_clauses:
-        return "TRUE", []
+        return {}
 
-    return " OR ".join(or_clauses), params
+    return {"or": "(" + ",".join(or_clauses) + ")"}
 
 
 def handle_home(req: Request, query: str = "") -> Response:
@@ -680,12 +690,8 @@ def handle_assets(req: Request, base_path: Path) -> Response:
 def run_htmlpopup(address: str):
     exe_path = shutil.which("htmlpopup")
     if not exe_path:
-        raise RuntimeError(
-            "htmlpopup executable not found in PATH. Please install it to use the HTML popup feature."
-        )
-    proc = subprocess.Popen(
-        [exe_path, "--title", "s·m·u·t", address], text=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE
-    )
+        raise RuntimeError("htmlpopup executable not found in PATH. Please install it to use the HTML popup feature.")
+    proc = subprocess.Popen([exe_path, "--title", "s·m·u·t", address], text=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
     try:
         yield
         proc.wait()
@@ -711,21 +717,20 @@ def cli(ctx: click.Context):
 @click.option("--query", type=str, default="", help="Initial query string")
 def serve(port: int, query: str):
     """Start the web UI"""
-    with connect_db() as conn:
-        handlers = {
-            "POST /search": partial(handle_search, conn=conn),
-            "GET /": partial(handle_home, query=query),
-            "GET /.*": partial(handle_assets, base_path=Path(__file__).parent),
-        }
-        api = TinyAPI(handlers=handlers)
+    handlers = {
+        "POST /search": handle_search,
+        "GET /": partial(handle_home, query=query),
+        "GET /.*": partial(handle_assets, base_path=Path(__file__).parent),
+    }
+    api = TinyAPI(handlers=handlers)
 
-        with api.serve(port=port) as server_url:
-            logging.info(f"Server running at {server_url}")
-            logging.info("Available endpoints:")
-            for path in handlers.keys():
-                logging.info(f"  {path}")
-            with run_htmlpopup(server_url):
-                logging.info("HTML popup started. Press Ctrl+C to stop.")
+    with api.serve(port=port) as server_url:
+        logging.info(f"Server running at {server_url}")
+        logging.info("Available endpoints:")
+        for path in handlers:
+            logging.info(f"  {path}")
+        with run_htmlpopup(server_url):
+            logging.info("HTML popup started. Press Ctrl+C to stop.")
 
 
 @cli.command()
@@ -736,8 +741,7 @@ def scan(paths: list[Path]):
         click.echo("No paths provided to scan.")
         return
 
-    with connect_db() as con:
-        scan_videos(con=con, video_paths=list(paths))
+    scan_videos(video_paths=list(paths))
 
 
 @cli.command("mark-deletion")
@@ -748,37 +752,48 @@ def mark_deletion(paths: list[Path]):
         click.echo("No paths provided.")
         return
 
-    with connect_db() as con:
-        for path in paths:
-            file_name = path.name
-            rows = con.execute(
-                "UPDATE videos SET marked_for_deletion_at = NOW() WHERE file_name = %s RETURNING file_path",
-                [file_name],
-            ).fetchall()
-            if rows:
-                for row in rows:
-                    click.echo(f"Marked for deletion: {row['file_path']}")
-            else:
-                click.echo(f"Not found in database: {file_name}", err=True)
-                continue
+    for path in paths:
+        file_name = path.name
+        response = client.patch(
+            "/videos",
+            params={
+                "file_name": f"eq.{postgrest_quote(file_name)}",
+                "select": "file_path",
+            },
+            json={"marked_for_deletion_at": "now"},
+            headers={"Prefer": "return=representation"},
+        )
+        response.raise_for_status()
+        rows = response.json()
+        if rows:
+            for row in rows:
+                click.echo(f"Marked for deletion: {row['file_path']}")
+        else:
+            click.echo(f"Not found in database: {file_name}", err=True)
+            continue
 
-            if not click.get_text_stream("stdin").isatty():
-                continue
+        if not click.get_text_stream("stdin").isatty():
+            continue
 
-            stem = path.stem
-            siblings = con.execute(
-                "SELECT file_path, file_name FROM videos WHERE file_name != %s AND file_name LIKE %s AND marked_for_deletion_at IS NULL",
-                [file_name, f"{stem}.%"],
-            ).fetchall()
-            for sibling in siblings:
-                if click.confirm(f"  Also mark {sibling['file_name']}?", default=False):
-                    con.execute(
-                        "UPDATE videos SET marked_for_deletion_at = NOW() WHERE file_path = %s",
-                        [sibling["file_path"]],
-                    )
-                    click.echo(f"  Marked for deletion: {sibling['file_path']}")
-
-        con.commit()
+        stem = path.stem
+        siblings = fetch_videos(
+            params={
+                "select": "file_path,file_name",
+                "file_name": f"like.{postgrest_quote(f'{stem}.%')}",
+                "marked_for_deletion_at": "is.null",
+                "order": "file_path.asc",
+            }
+        )
+        siblings = [row for row in siblings if row["file_name"] != file_name]
+        for sibling in siblings:
+            if click.confirm(f"  Also mark {sibling['file_name']}?", default=False):
+                response = client.patch(
+                    "/videos",
+                    params={"file_path": f"eq.{sibling['file_path']}"},
+                    json={"marked_for_deletion_at": "now"},
+                )
+                response.raise_for_status()
+                click.echo(f"  Marked for deletion: {sibling['file_path']}")
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

torrentify.py

@@ -1,501 +1,293 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3.9
-import argparse
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["click", "httpx", "torf"]
+# ///
+
+import base64
 import json
 import logging
-import os
-import re
-import select
-import shutil
 import sys
 import time
-from turtle import back
-import typing
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Optional
 
-import ffmpeg
-from ffmpeg_strip import clean_video
+import click
+import httpx
+import torf
 
-logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format=f"%(asctime)s {logging.BASIC_FORMAT}")
+ANNOUNCE_URLS = ("http://tracker.empornium.sx:2710/tegqucis10uanp672qh6nhn393xlkncs/announce",)
+AUTHOR = "zzzp"
 
 
-def force_import(module: str):
-    import importlib
-    import subprocess
-    import sys
-
-    try:
-        return importlib.import_module(module)
-    except ModuleNotFoundError:
-        subprocess.run([sys.executable, "-m", "pip", "install", module])
-        importlib.invalidate_caches()
-        return importlib.import_module(module)
 
 
-try:
-    import torf
-except ImportError:
-    torf = force_import("torf")
-
-try:
-    import httpx
-except ImportError:
-    httpx = force_import("httpx")
-
-try:
-    import inquirer
-except ImportError:
-    inquirer = force_import("inquirer")
-
-TORRENT_TRACKER_URL = os.getenv(
-    "TORRENT_TRACKER_URL", "http://tracker.empornium.sx:2710/tegqucis10uanp672qh6nhn393xlkncs/announce"
-)
-TORRENT_CREATED_BY = os.getenv("TORRENT_CREATED_BY", "zzzp")
-TORRENT_DIR = Path(os.getenv("TORRENT_DIR", "/mnt/box/files/_torrents/_new2/"))
-
-VIDEO_EXTENSIONS = {".mp4", ".mpg", ".mkv"}
+def format_size(size: int) -> str:
+    if size < 1000:
+        return f"{size:,} bytes"
+    scaled_size = float(size)
+    for unit in ("KB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB", "EB"):
+        scaled_size /= 1000
+        if scaled_size < 1000 or unit == "EB":
+            return f"{scaled_size:.2f} {unit} ({size:,} bytes)"
+    raise ValueError(f"Cannot format size: {size}")
 
 
-def make_torrent(source_dir: Path, tracker_url: str = TORRENT_TRACKER_URL) -> Path:
-    torrent_path = source_dir / f"{source_dir.name}.torrent"
-    if torrent_path.is_file():
-        logging.info("Torrent file is already created")
-        return torrent_path
-
-    t = torf.Torrent(
-        path=str(source_dir.resolve()),
-        name=source_dir.resolve().name,
-        trackers=[tracker_url],
-        private=True,
-        created_by=TORRENT_CREATED_BY,
-        exclude_globs=["*.txt", "post.txt", "*.torrent", "*.gif"],
+def create_torrent(
+    paths: tuple[Path, ...],
+    output: Path | None = None,
+    announce_urls: tuple[str, ...] = ANNOUNCE_URLS,
+    author: str = AUTHOR,
+    private: bool = True,
+    name: str | None = None,
+    overwrite: bool = False,
+) -> Path:
+    sources = list(dict.fromkeys(path.expanduser().absolute() for path in paths))
+    if not sources:
+        raise ValueError("Provide at least one file or directory")
+    for source in sources:
+        if not source.is_file() and not source.is_dir():
+            raise ValueError(f"Not a file or directory: {source}")
+    if len({source.parent for source in sources}) > 1:
+        raise ValueError("All inputs must be in the same directory")
+    torrent = torf.Torrent(
+        trackers=announce_urls,
+        created_by=author,
+        private=private,
+        creation_date=int(time.time()),
     )
-    t.generate()
-    t.write(torrent_path, overwrite=True)
+    if len(sources) == 1:
+        torrent.path = sources[0]
+    else:
+        torrent.filepaths = sources
+    if name is not None:
+        torrent.name = name
+    if torrent.size <= 0:
+        raise ValueError("The selected paths contain no nonempty files")
+    torrent_path = output or Path.cwd() / f"{torrent.name}.torrent"
+    if torrent_path.exists() and not overwrite:
+        raise FileExistsError(f"Output already exists: {torrent_path}")
+    if torrent_path.absolute() in {Path(path).absolute() for path in torrent.filepaths}:
+        raise ValueError("Output must not overwrite a source file")
+    with click.progressbar(length=torrent.pieces, label="Hashing", show_percent=True, file=sys.stderr) as progress:
 
+        def report_progress(
+            torrent: torf.Torrent,
+            filepath: str,
+            pieces_done: int,
+            pieces_total: int,
+        ) -> None:
+            progress.update(n_steps=pieces_done - progress.pos)
+
+        if not torrent.generate(callback=report_progress, interval=0.2):
+            raise ValueError("Torrent hashing did not complete")
+    torrent.write(filepath=torrent_path, overwrite=overwrite)
     return torrent_path
 
 
-def human_size(size: int) -> str:
-    suffix = "B"
-    for unit in ["", "K", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z"]:
-        if abs(size) < 1024.0:
-            return "%3.2f%s%s" % (size, unit, suffix)
-        size /= 1024.0
-    return "%.2f%s%s" % (size, "Yi", suffix)
+def modify_torrent(
+    torrent_path: Path,
+    output: Path | None = None,
+    announce_urls: tuple[str, ...] = (),
+    author: str | None = None,
+    private: bool | None = None,
+    name: str | None = None,
+) -> Path:
+    torrent = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=torrent_path)
+    if announce_urls:
+        torrent.trackers = announce_urls
+    if author is not None:
+        torrent.created_by = author
+    if private is not None:
+        torrent.private = private
+    if name is not None:
+        torrent.name = name
+    destination = output or torrent_path
+    torrent.write(filepath=destination, overwrite=destination.absolute() == torrent_path.absolute())
+    return destination
 
 
-def find_video(root_dir: Path) -> Optional[Path]:
-    for ext in VIDEO_EXTENSIONS:
-        for f in root_dir.rglob(f"*{ext}"):
-            return f
-    return None
-
-
-def pick_name(video_path: Path) -> str:
-    try:
-        if parse_filename(video_path.stem):
-            return video_path.stem
-    except ValueError:
-        pass
-
-    candidates = set()
-
-    parent = video_path.parent
-    while parent.exists():
-        try:
-            if parse_filename(parent.name):
-                candidates.add(parent.name)
-        except ValueError:
-            pass
-        if parent.parent == parent:
-            break
-        parent = parent.parent
-
-    if len(candidates) == 1:
-        return candidates.pop()
-    elif len(candidates) > 1:
-        questions = [
-            inquirer.List(
-                "best_name",
-                message="Pick the best filename",
-                choices=[*candidates, "<custom>"],
-            ),
-        ]
-
-        answers = inquirer.prompt(questions) or {}
-        best_name = answers.get("best_name")
-        if best_name != "<custom>":
-            return best_name
-
-    while True:
-        try:
-            answers = inquirer.prompt([inquirer.Editor("best_name", message="New name", default=video_path.stem)])
-            if not answers:
-                raise Exception("Cancelled")
-            best_name = answers["best_name"].splitlines(keepends=False)[0].strip()
-            parse_filename(best_name)
-            return best_name
-        except ValueError:
-            continue
-
-
-def move_video(video_path: Path, new_name: typing.Optional[str], link: bool = False) -> Path:
-    """
-    Move video to the torrent directory and returns the video path
-    """
-    if new_name:
-        best_name = Path(new_name).name
-    else:
-        best_name = pick_name(video_path)
-    assert not best_name.startswith('.')
-    logging.info("using name: %s", best_name)
-
-    best_name = best_name.removesuffix('.nometadata')
-    if Path(best_name).suffix in VIDEO_EXTENSIONS:
-        best_name = Path(best_name).stem
-
-    renamed_path = video_path.with_stem(best_name)
-    if link:
-        video_path = video_path.link_to(renamed_path)
-    else:
-        video_path = video_path.rename(renamed_path)
-    video_path = renamed_path
-
-    new_loc = TORRENT_DIR / video_path.stem
-    new_loc.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-    target_path = new_loc / video_path.name
-    video_path.rename(target_path)
-
-    for f in video_path.parent.glob("*.jpg"):
-        if f.stem.startswith(video_path.stem):
-            f.rename(new_loc / f.name)
-            break
-
-    return target_path
-
-
-def upload_image(image_path: Path) -> str:
-    session = httpx.Client()
-    res = session.get("https://jerking.empornium.ph/?agree-consent", follow_redirects=True)
-    try:
-        auth_token = re.search(r'name="auth_token" value="([^"]+)"', res.text).group(1)
-    except AttributeError:
-        auth_token = re.search(r'auth_token = "([^"]+)"', res.text).group(1)
-
-    with image_path.open("rb") as f:
-        res = session.post(
-            "https://jerking.empornium.ph/json",
-            headers={"accept": "application/json"},
-            data={
-                "thumb_width": "160",
-                "thumb_height": "160",
-                "thumb_crop": "false",
-                "medium_width": "500",
-                "medium_crop": "false",
-                "type": "file",
-                "action": "upload",
-                "timestamp": str(round(time.time() * 1000)),
-                "auth_token": auth_token,
-                "nsfw": "0",
-            },
-            files={
-                "source": ("thumbs.jpg", f),
-            },
-        )
-
-    data = res.json()
-    image_url = data["image"]["url"]
-    thumbnail_url = data["image"]["display_url"]
-
-    return image_url
-
-
-ParsedFilename = typing.TypedDict(
-    'ParsedFilename', {'actors': list[str], 'studio': str, 'date': str, 'title': str, 'tags': list[str]}
-)
-
-
-def parse_filename(filename: str) -> ParsedFilename:
-    parsed = {
-        "tags": [],
-    }
-    filename = re.sub(r"\s*\[\d+[^]]+]", "", filename)
-    if m := re.search(r"(?P<actors>.+)\s+-+\s+@(?P<studio>\S+)\s+-+\s+(?P<title>.+)\s+-+\s+(?P<date>[\d-]+)", filename):
-        parsed.update(m.groupdict())
-    elif m := re.search(r"(?P<actors>.+)\s+-+\s+@(?P<studio>\S+)\s+-+\s+(?P<date>[\d-]+)", filename):
-        parsed.update(m.groupdict())
-    elif m := re.search(r"(?P<actors>.+)\s+-+\s+(?P<title>.+)\s+-+\s+(?P<date>[\d-]+)", filename):
-        parsed.update(m.groupdict())
-    elif m := re.search(r"(?P<actors>.+)\s+-+\s+(?P<title>\D.+)", filename):
-        parsed.update(m.groupdict())
-    else:
-        raise ValueError("Unknown filename format")
-
-    if "actors" in parsed:
-        names = re.split(r"\s*,\s*", parsed["actors"])
-        with_aliases = []
-        for it in names:
-            with_aliases.extend(re.split(r"\s+aka\s+", it))
-        parsed["actors"] = names
-        parsed["tags"].extend([it.lower().replace(" ", ".") for it in with_aliases])
-    if "studio" in parsed:
-        parsed["tags"].append(parsed["studio"].lower() + ".com")
-    if "date" in parsed:
-        year, ym = parsed["date"][:4], parsed["date"][:7].replace("-", ".")
-        parsed["tags"].append(year)
-        parsed["tags"].append(ym)
-
-    return parsed
-
-
-def generate_title(parsed: ParsedFilename) -> str:
-    parts = []
-    if actors := parsed.get('actors'):
-        parts.append(', '.join(actors))
-    if studio := parsed.get('studio'):
-        parts.append(f'@{studio}')
-    if title := parsed.get('title'):
-        parts.append(title)
-    if date := parsed.get('date'):
-        parts.append(date)
-    return ' -- '.join(parts)
-
-
-def generate_post_bbcode(video_path: Path, thumbnails_path: Path) -> str:
-    try:
-        image_url = upload_image(thumbnails_path)
-        image_bbcode = f"[img]{image_url}[/img]"
-    except:
-        logging.exception("Failed to upload image")
-        image_bbcode = ""
-
-    parsed = parse_filename(video_path.stem)
-    probe = ffmpeg.ffprobe(video_path)
-
-    if 1900 <= probe.width <= 2200:
-        hd = "1080p"
-    elif 1200 <= probe.width <= 1400:
-        hd = "720p"
-    elif 3000 <= probe.width:
-        hd = "4K"
-    else:
-        hd = None
-
-    if hd:
-        parsed["tags"].append(hd.lower())
-    if probe.codec == "hevc":
-        parsed["tags"].extend(["x265", "x265.reencode", "hevc.x265"])
-
-    table = {
-        "Duration": probe.duration_human,
-        "Format": video_path.suffix.strip("."),
-        "Filesize": human_size(video_path.stat().st_size),
-        "Resolution": f"{probe.width}x{probe.height}",
-        "Codec": probe.codec,
-        "Bit rate": f"{probe.bitrate // 1000} kbit/s",
-        "FPS": probe.fps,
-    }
-    release_date = parsed.get("date", "")
-
-    if release_date:
-        table = {
-            "Release Date": release_date,
-            **table,
-        }
-
-    lines = [
-        "[table=nball]",
-        *(f"[tr][th=20]{k}[/th][td]{v}[/td][/tr]" for k, v in table.items()),
-        "[/table]",
-    ]
-    table_bbcode = "\n".join(lines)
-
-    m_performers = re.search(r"(.+?) -+\s", video_path.stem)
-    performers = m_performers.group(1) if m_performers else ""
-
-    title = generate_title(parsed)
-
-    metadata = {
-        **parsed,
-        "is_hevc": probe.codec == "hevc",
-        "hd": hd,
-    }
-    metadata_json = json.dumps(metadata)
-
-    return f"""
-{metadata_json}
----
-[b]{title}[/b]
-
-[cast]
-{performers}
-
-[details]
-
-[info]
-{table_bbcode}
-
-[screens]
-{image_bbcode}
-""".strip()
-
-
-def add_torrent(torrent_path: Path):
-    import time
-    from functools import partial
-
-    make_id = partial(time.time_ns)
-
-    # log in
-    logging.debug("Connecting to Deluge")
-    session = httpx.Client(base_url="https://t.zzzp.win/", timeout=30)
-    res = session.post("/json", json={"method": "auth.login", "params": ["xAsametk50"], "id": make_id()})
-    res.raise_for_status()
-
-    # find first available host
-    res = session.post("/json", json={"method": "web.get_hosts", "params": [], "id": make_id()})
-    res.raise_for_status()
-    host_id = res.json()["result"][0][0]
-
-    # connect to a host
-    res = session.post("/json", json={"method": "web.connect", "params": [host_id], "id": make_id()})
-    res.raise_for_status()
-
-    # upload torrent
-    logging.debug("Uploading torrent file")
-    with torrent_path.open("rb") as f:
-        res = session.post("/upload", files={"file": f})
-    res.raise_for_status()
-    remote_path: str = res.json()["files"][0]
-
-    # add torrent
-    logging.debug("Adding torrent file")
-    res = session.post(
-        "/json",
-        json={
-            "method": "web.add_torrents",
-            "params": [
-                [
-                    {
-                        "path": remote_path,
-                        "options": {
-                            "file_priorities": [1],
-                            "add_paused": True,
-                            "sequential_download": False,
-                            "pre_allocate_storage": False,
-                            "download_location": "/dl/_new2",
-                            "move_completed": False,
-                            "move_completed_path": "/root/Downloads",
-                            "prioritize_first_last_pieces": True,
-                            "seed_mode": True,
-                            "super_seeding": False,
-                        },
-                    }
-                ]
-            ],
-            "id": make_id(),
+def enqueue_torrent(
+    transmission_url: str,
+    credentials: str | tuple[str, str] | None,
+    torrent_path: Path,
+    download_path: str | Path,
+) -> str:
+    if isinstance(credentials, str):
+        username, separator, password = credentials.partition(":")
+        if not separator:
+            raise ValueError("Credentials must be username:password")
+        credentials = (username, password)
+    auth = httpx.BasicAuth(*credentials) if credentials is not None else None
+    rpc_url = transmission_url.rstrip("/")
+    if not httpx.URL(url=rpc_url).path.endswith("/rpc"):
+        rpc_url = f"{rpc_url}/transmission/rpc"
+    payload = {
+        "method": "torrent-add",
+        "arguments": {
+            "download-dir": str(download_path),
+            "metainfo": base64.b64encode(torrent_path.read_bytes()).decode("ascii"),
+            "paused": False,
         },
-    )
-
-    res.raise_for_status()
-    torrent_id = res.json()["result"][0][1]
-
-    # force recheck
-    # logging.info("Triggering a forced recheck")
-    # time.sleep(5)
-    # try:
-    #     _ = session.post(
-    #         "/json", json={"method": "core.force_recheck", "params": [[torrent_id]], "id": make_id()}, timeout=0.1
-    #     )
-    # except httpx.HTTPError:
-    #     pass
-
-    logging.debug("Torrent file has been added successfully.")
+    }
+    with httpx.Client(auth=auth, timeout=20) as client:
+        for _ in range(3):
+            response = client.post(url=rpc_url, json=payload)
+            if response.status_code == 409:
+                client.headers["X-Transmission-Session-Id"] = response.headers["X-Transmission-Session-Id"]
+                continue
+            response.raise_for_status()
+            result = response.json()
+            if result["result"] not in ("success", "duplicate-torrent"):
+                raise ValueError(f"Transmission rejected torrent: {result['result']}")
+            added = result["arguments"].get("torrent-added") or result["arguments"].get("torrent-duplicate")
+            if not added:
+                raise ValueError("Transmission returned no torrent details")
+            return added["hashString"]
+    raise ValueError("Transmission session negotiation failed")
 
 
-def parse_args(argv: list[str]):
-    arger = argparse.ArgumentParser(formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
-    arger.add_argument("dir_or_video", type=Path, help="Directory or video file to add")
-    arger.add_argument("--name", "-n", help="Torrent name")
-    arger.add_argument("--no-metadata", action='store_true', dest='remove_metadata', help="Remove all metadata")
-    arger.add_argument("--post-only", action="store_true", help="Generate only the post bbcode")
-    arger.add_argument("--link", action="store_true", help="Link video file instead of moving")
-    arger.add_argument("--thumb-path", dest='thumbnail_path', type=Path, help="Path to thumbnail sheet")
-    if not argv:
-        arger.print_help()
-        sys.exit(0)
-    return arger.parse_args(argv)
+@click.group()
+def main() -> None:
+    """Create, modify, inspect, and enqueue torrent files."""
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s: %(message)s")
 
 
-def validate_name(base_name: str):
-    if len(base_name) > (128 - len(".mp4")):
-        raise ValueError(f"Filename is too long: {base_name} ({len(base_name)} chars)")
-    if "?" in base_name:
-        raise ValueError(f"Filename contains invalid characters: {base_name}")
+@main.command(name="create")
+@click.argument("paths", nargs=-1, required=True, type=click.Path(exists=True, path_type=Path))
+@click.option("--output", type=click.Path(dir_okay=False, path_type=Path), help="Destination; defaults to NAME.torrent in the current directory.")
+@click.option("--announce-url", "announce_urls", multiple=True, help="Tracker URL; repeat for multiple trackers. Defaults to the hardcoded URLs.")
+@click.option("--author", default=AUTHOR, show_default=True)
+@click.option("--private/--no-private", default=True, show_default=True)
+@click.option("--name", help="Torrent name; defaults to the file or common directory name.")
+@click.option("--overwrite", is_flag=True, help="Replace an existing output torrent.")
+def create(
+    paths: tuple[Path, ...],
+    output: Path | None,
+    announce_urls: tuple[str, ...],
+    author: str,
+    private: bool,
+    name: str | None,
+    overwrite: bool,
+) -> None:
+    """Create one torrent from FILES or DIRECTORIES, retaining their relative paths."""
+    try:
+        destination = create_torrent(
+            paths=paths,
+            output=output,
+            announce_urls=announce_urls or ANNOUNCE_URLS,
+            author=author,
+            private=private,
+            name=name,
+            overwrite=overwrite,
+        )
+    except (OSError, ValueError, torf.TorfError) as error:
+        raise click.ClickException(message=str(error)) from error
+    logging.info(f"Saved torrent at {destination}")
 
 
-def main():
-    args = parse_args(sys.argv[1:])
-    dir_or_video: Path = args.dir_or_video.expanduser().resolve()
-    if dir_or_video.is_dir():
-        dir_path = dir_or_video
-        if not dir_path.is_relative_to(TORRENT_DIR):
-            target_path = TORRENT_DIR / dir_path.name
-            logging.info(f"Linking to {target_path}")
-            shutil.copytree(src=dir_path, dst=target_path, copy_function=os.link, symlinks=False)
-            dir_path = target_path
-        torrent_path = make_torrent(dir_path)
-        logging.info(f"Saved torrent at {torrent_path}")
+@main.command(name="modify")
+@click.argument("torrent_path", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False, path_type=Path))
+@click.option("--output", type=click.Path(dir_okay=False, path_type=Path), help="Destination; defaults to editing the input torrent in place.")
+@click.option("--announce-url", "announce_urls", multiple=True, help="Replace trackers; repeat for multiple URLs.")
+@click.option("--author", help="Replace the creator.")
+@click.option("--private/--no-private", default=None, help="Set or clear the private flag.")
+@click.option("--name", help="Replace the torrent name.")
+def modify(
+    torrent_path: Path,
+    output: Path | None,
+    announce_urls: tuple[str, ...],
+    author: str | None,
+    private: bool | None,
+    name: str | None,
+) -> None:
+    """Change metadata without rehashing the content; omitted fields stay unchanged."""
+    try:
+        destination = modify_torrent(
+            torrent_path=torrent_path,
+            output=output,
+            announce_urls=announce_urls,
+            author=author,
+            private=private,
+            name=name,
+        )
+    except (OSError, ValueError, torf.TorfError) as error:
+        raise click.ClickException(message=str(error)) from error
+    logging.info(f"Saved torrent at {destination}")
 
-        logging.info("Adding torrent file to Deluge")
-        add_torrent(torrent_path)
+
+@main.command(name="enqueue")
+@click.argument("torrent_path", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False, path_type=Path))
+@click.option("--transmission-url", "--host", required=True, envvar="TRANSMISSION_HOST", help="Transmission host or RPC URL; also reads TRANSMISSION_HOST.")
+@click.option("--credentials", "--auth", envvar="TRANSMISSION_AUTH", help="Username:password; also reads TRANSMISSION_AUTH.")
+@click.option("--download-path", required=True, type=click.Path(path_type=Path), help="Download directory on the remote Transmission host.")
+def enqueue(
+    torrent_path: Path,
+    transmission_url: str,
+    credentials: str | None,
+    download_path: Path,
+) -> None:
+    """Add a torrent to Transmission at the given remote download directory."""
+    try:
+        torrent_hash = enqueue_torrent(
+            transmission_url=transmission_url,
+            credentials=credentials,
+            torrent_path=torrent_path,
+            download_path=download_path,
+        )
+    except (OSError, ValueError, httpx.HTTPError) as error:
+        raise click.ClickException(message=str(error)) from error
+    logging.info(f"Enqueued torrent {torrent_hash} at {download_path}")
+
+
+
+
+@main.command(name="inspect")
+@click.argument("torrent_path", type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False, path_type=Path))
+@click.option("--json", "json_output", is_flag=True, help="Output JSON instead of plain text.")
+def inspect(torrent_path: Path, json_output: bool) -> None:
+    """Show torrent properties and content paths with readable sizes."""
+    try:
+        torrent = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=torrent_path)
+    except (OSError, ValueError, torf.TorfError) as error:
+        raise click.ClickException(message=str(error)) from error
+    properties = {
+        "name": torrent.name,
+        "author": torrent.created_by,
+        "private": torrent.private,
+        "infohash": torrent.infohash,
+        "size": torrent.size,
+        "piece_size": torrent.piece_size,
+        "pieces": torrent.pieces,
+        "creation_date": torrent.creation_date.isoformat() if torrent.creation_date else None,
+        "comment": torrent.comment,
+        "source": torrent.source,
+        "announce_urls": [list(tier) for tier in torrent.trackers],
+        "webseeds": list(torrent.webseeds),
+        "httpseeds": list(torrent.httpseeds),
+    }
+    files = [{"path": str(file), "size": file.size} for file in torrent.files]
+    if json_output:
+        click.echo(message=json.dumps({"properties": properties, "files": files}, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
         return
-
-    if not dir_or_video.is_file():
-        logging.error("Invalid file or directory")
-        return
-
-    video_path = dir_or_video
-    if video_path.suffix not in VIDEO_EXTENSIONS:
-        logging.error('not a video')
-        return
-
-    if args.remove_metadata:
-        logging.info('Removing video metadata')
-        save_path = video_path.with_stem(f'{video_path.stem}.nometadata')
-        video_path = clean_video(video_path=video_path, save_path=save_path)
-
-    video_path = move_video(video_path, new_name=args.name, link=args.link)
-    dir_path = video_path.parent
-
-    if p := args.thumbnail_path:
-        thumbnail_path = video_path.with_suffix('.jpg')
-        p.link_to(thumbnail_path)
-    else:
-        logging.info("Creating thumbnail tile")
-        old_thumb_path = video_path.with_suffix(".thumbnail.jpg")
-        thumbnail_path = video_path.with_suffix(".jpg")
-        if old_thumb_path.is_file():
-            old_thumb_path.rename(thumbnail_path)
-        image_jpeg = ffmpeg.make_thumbnail_tile(video_path)
-        thumbnail_path.write_bytes(image_jpeg)
-        logging.info(f"Saved thumbnails at {thumbnail_path}")
-
-    post_bbcode = generate_post_bbcode(video_path, thumbnail_path)
-    video_path.with_name("post.txt").write_text(post_bbcode)
-    print(post_bbcode)
-
-    if args.post_only:
-        return
-
-    total_files = len(list(dir_path.rglob("*")))
-    logging.info(f"Creating torrent file from {dir_path}. Total files: {total_files}")
-    torrent_path = make_torrent(dir_path)
-    logging.info(f"Saved torrent at {torrent_path}")
-
-    logging.info("Adding torrent file to Deluge")
-    add_torrent(torrent_path)
+    for key, value in properties.items():
+        label = key.replace("_", " ").capitalize()
+        if isinstance(value, list):
+            click.echo(message=f"{label}:" if value else f"{label}: (none)")
+            for index, item in enumerate(value, start=1):
+                if isinstance(item, list):
+                    click.echo(message=f"  Tier {index}: {', '.join(item)}")
+                else:
+                    click.echo(message=f"  {item}")
+        elif value is None:
+            click.echo(message=f"{label}: (unset)")
+        elif isinstance(value, bool):
+            click.echo(message=f"{label}: {'yes' if value else 'no'}")
+        elif key in ("size", "piece_size"):
+            click.echo(message=f"{label}: {format_size(size=value)}")
+        else:
+            click.echo(message=f"{label}: {value}")
+    click.echo(message=f"\nFiles ({len(files)}):")
+    for file in files:
+        click.echo(message=f"  {file['path']}: {format_size(size=file['size'])}")
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

torrentify_test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env -S uv run --script
+# /// script
+# dependencies = ["click", "httpx", "torf", "pytest"]
+# ///
+
+import base64
+import hashlib
+import json
+from pathlib import Path
+import sys
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+from click.testing import CliRunner
+import httpx
+import pytest
+import torf
+
+import torrentify as script
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("kind", ["file", "directory", "mixed"])
+def test_create_selected_content(tmp_path: Path, kind: str) -> None:
+    source = tmp_path / "first.txt"
+    source.write_bytes(b"first")
+    directory = tmp_path / "folder"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    (directory / "nested.txt").write_bytes(b"nested")
+    (tmp_path / "unselected.txt").write_bytes(b"unselected")
+    paths = {"file": (source,), "directory": (directory,), "mixed": (source, directory)}[kind]
+    output = tmp_path / "result.torrent"
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=["create", *map(str, paths), "--output", str(output)])
+    assert result.exit_code == 0, result.output
+    torrent = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=output)
+    assert torrent.private is True
+    assert torrent.created_by == script.AUTHOR
+    assert list(torrent.trackers.flat) == list(script.ANNOUNCE_URLS)
+    expected = {"file": b"first", "directory": b"nested", "mixed": b"firstnested"}[kind]
+    assert torrent.metainfo["info"]["pieces"] == hashlib.sha1(expected).digest()
+    if kind == "mixed":
+        assert [item["path"] for item in torrent.metainfo["info"]["files"]] == [
+            ["first.txt"], ["folder", "nested.txt"],
+        ]
+    if kind == "directory":
+        assert torrent.name == "folder"
+        assert torrent.metainfo["info"]["files"][0]["path"] == ["nested.txt"]
+
+
+def test_reject_inputs_in_different_directories(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    source = tmp_path / "first.txt"
+    source.write_bytes(b"first")
+    directory = tmp_path / "folder"
+    directory.mkdir()
+    nested = directory / "nested.txt"
+    nested.write_bytes(b"nested")
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=["create", str(source), str(nested)])
+    assert result.exit_code == 1
+    assert "All inputs must be in the same directory" in result.output
+    assert not list(tmp_path.glob("*.torrent"))
+
+
+def test_create_rejects_empty_and_existing_output(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    source = tmp_path / "file.txt"
+    source.touch()
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="no nonempty files"):
+        script.create_torrent(paths=(source,), output=tmp_path / "result.torrent")
+    source.write_bytes(b"content")
+    output = script.create_torrent(paths=(source,), output=tmp_path / "result.torrent")
+    original = output.read_bytes()
+    with pytest.raises(FileExistsError):
+        script.create_torrent(paths=(source,), output=output)
+    assert output.read_bytes() == original
+    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="overwrite a source"):
+        script.create_torrent(paths=(source,), output=source, overwrite=True)
+    assert source.read_bytes() == b"content"
+
+
+def test_modify_metadata_without_content(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    source = tmp_path / "content.txt"
+    source.write_bytes(b"content")
+    output = script.create_torrent(paths=(source,), output=tmp_path / "original.torrent")
+    before = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=output)
+    source.unlink()
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=[
+        "modify", str(output), "--announce-url", "https://tracker.example/announce",
+        "--announce-url", "udp://tracker.example:80/announce", "--author", "new author",
+        "--name", "new name", "--no-private",
+    ])
+    assert result.exit_code == 0, result.output
+    after = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=output)
+    assert after.name == "new name"
+    assert after.created_by == "new author"
+    assert after.private is False
+    assert list(after.trackers.flat) == ["https://tracker.example/announce", "udp://tracker.example:80/announce"]
+    assert after.metainfo["info"]["pieces"] == before.metainfo["info"]["pieces"]
+
+
+def test_modify_preserves_omitted_fields_and_original(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    source = tmp_path / "content.txt"
+    source.write_bytes(b"content")
+    original = script.create_torrent(paths=(source,), output=tmp_path / "original.torrent")
+    original_bytes = original.read_bytes()
+    output = tmp_path / "modified.torrent"
+    script.modify_torrent(torrent_path=original, output=output, author="replacement")
+    before = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=original)
+    after = torf.Torrent.read(filepath=output)
+    assert original.read_bytes() == original_bytes
+    assert after.infohash == before.infohash
+    assert after.private == before.private
+    assert after.trackers == before.trackers
+    assert after.name == before.name
+    with pytest.raises(torf.WriteError):
+        script.modify_torrent(torrent_path=original, output=output)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("added_key", ["torrent-added", "torrent-duplicate"])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("url", ["http://transmission:9091", "http://transmission:9091/transmission/rpc"])
+def test_enqueue_negotiates_session_and_sets_remote_directory(tmp_path: Path, added_key: str, url: str) -> None:
+    torrent_path = tmp_path / "content.torrent"
+    torrent_path.write_bytes(b"torrent data")
+    requests = []
+
+    def respond(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
+        requests.append(request)
+        if len(requests) == 1:
+            return httpx.Response(status_code=409, headers={"X-Transmission-Session-Id": "session-token"})
+        return httpx.Response(status_code=200, json={
+            "result": "success", "arguments": {added_key: {"hashString": "torrent-hash"}},
+        })
+
+    client = httpx.Client(transport=httpx.MockTransport(handler=respond), auth=httpx.BasicAuth("user", "pass:word"))
+    with patch.object(script.httpx, "Client", return_value=client) as factory:
+        result = script.enqueue_torrent(
+            transmission_url=url, credentials="user:pass:word",
+            torrent_path=torrent_path, download_path="/remote/downloads",
+        )
+    assert result == "torrent-hash"
+    assert factory.call_args.kwargs["auth"]._auth_header == client.auth._auth_header
+    assert len(requests) == 2
+    assert requests[1].headers["X-Transmission-Session-Id"] == "session-token"
+    assert str(requests[1].url) == "http://transmission:9091/transmission/rpc"
+    payload = json.loads(requests[1].content)
+    assert payload["method"] == "torrent-add"
+    assert payload["arguments"]["download-dir"] == "/remote/downloads"
+    assert payload["arguments"]["paused"] is False
+    assert base64.b64decode(payload["arguments"]["metainfo"]) == torrent_path.read_bytes()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("status, result", [(401, "success"), (200, "invalid torrent"), (409, "success")])
+def test_enqueue_reports_failures(tmp_path: Path, status: int, result: str) -> None:
+    torrent_path = tmp_path / "content.torrent"
+    torrent_path.write_bytes(b"torrent data")
+
+    def respond(request: httpx.Request) -> httpx.Response:
+        return httpx.Response(status_code=status, headers={"X-Transmission-Session-Id": "token"}, json={"result": result})
+
+    client = httpx.Client(transport=httpx.MockTransport(handler=respond))
+    with patch.object(script.httpx, "Client", return_value=client):
+        with pytest.raises((httpx.HTTPStatusError, ValueError)):
+            script.enqueue_torrent(
+                transmission_url="http://transmission:9091", credentials=None,
+                torrent_path=torrent_path, download_path="/remote/downloads",
+            )
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("use_environment", [False, True])
+def test_enqueue_command(tmp_path: Path, use_environment: bool) -> None:
+    torrent_path = tmp_path / "content.torrent"
+    torrent_path.write_bytes(b"torrent data")
+    arguments = ["enqueue", str(torrent_path), "--download-path", "/remote/downloads"]
+    environment = {"TRANSMISSION_HOST": "http://transmission:9091", "TRANSMISSION_AUTH": "user:password"}
+    if not use_environment:
+        arguments.extend(["--transmission-url", environment["TRANSMISSION_HOST"], "--credentials", environment["TRANSMISSION_AUTH"]])
+    with patch.object(script, "enqueue_torrent", return_value="torrent-hash") as enqueue:
+        result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=arguments, env=environment if use_environment else {})
+    assert result.exit_code == 0, result.output
+    enqueue.assert_called_once_with(
+        transmission_url="http://transmission:9091", credentials="user:password",
+        torrent_path=torrent_path, download_path=Path("/remote/downloads"),
+    )
+
+
+def test_enqueue_command_reports_error(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    torrent_path = tmp_path / "content.torrent"
+    torrent_path.write_bytes(b"torrent data")
+    with patch.object(script, "enqueue_torrent", side_effect=ValueError("Transmission rejected torrent")):
+        result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=[
+            "enqueue", str(torrent_path), "--host", "http://transmission:9091",
+            "--download-path", "/remote/downloads",
+        ])
+    assert result.exit_code == 1
+    assert "Error: Transmission rejected torrent" in result.output
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("directory", [False, True])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("json_output", [False, True])
+def test_inspect_reports_properties_and_files_without_content(
+    tmp_path: Path, directory: bool, json_output: bool,
+) -> None:
+    folder = tmp_path / "content"
+    folder.mkdir()
+    source = folder / "first.txt"
+    source.write_bytes(b"first")
+    if directory:
+        (folder / "second.txt").write_bytes(b"second")
+    output = script.create_torrent(paths=(folder if directory else source,), output=tmp_path / "content.torrent")
+    original = output.read_bytes()
+    source.unlink()
+    arguments = ["inspect", str(output)]
+    if json_output:
+        arguments.append("--json")
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=arguments)
+    assert result.exit_code == 0, result.output
+    assert result.stderr == ""
+    if json_output:
+        report = json.loads(result.stdout)
+        assert report["properties"]["author"] == script.AUTHOR
+        assert report["properties"]["private"] is True
+        assert report["properties"]["announce_urls"] == [list(script.ANNOUNCE_URLS)]
+        assert report["properties"]["size"] == (11 if directory else 5)
+        assert report["files"] == (
+            [{"path": "content/first.txt", "size": 5}, {"path": "content/second.txt", "size": 6}]
+            if directory else [{"path": "first.txt", "size": 5}]
+        )
+    else:
+        assert f"Author: {script.AUTHOR}\n" in result.stdout
+        assert "Private: yes\n" in result.stdout
+        assert f"Size: {11 if directory else 5} bytes\n" in result.stdout
+        assert f"Tier 1: {script.ANNOUNCE_URLS[0]}\n" in result.stdout
+        assert f"Files ({2 if directory else 1}):\n" in result.stdout
+        assert f"  {'content/' if directory else ''}first.txt: 5 bytes\n" in result.stdout
+        if directory:
+            assert "  content/second.txt: 6 bytes\n" in result.stdout
+    assert output.read_bytes() == original
+
+
+def test_inspect_rejects_invalid_torrent(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    torrent_path = tmp_path / "invalid.torrent"
+    torrent_path.write_bytes(b"invalid")
+    result = CliRunner().invoke(cli=script.main, args=["inspect", str(torrent_path)])
+    assert result.exit_code == 1
+    assert "Error:" in result.output
+
+
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    sys.exit(pytest.main(args=[str(Path(__file__).resolve()), *sys.argv[1:]]))